Question 1
Question
The best example of a state among the following is
Answer
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A mountainous region inhabited by heterogeneous ethnicities and divided up administratively among various independant countries
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A mountainous region inhabited by heterogeneous ethnicities which share responsibility for maintaining an independent government and a standing army
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A group of islands inhabited by a homogenous ethnicity, although the westernmost islands pertain to the territory of one country whereas the easternmost islands pertain to another country
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a mountainous region inhabited by a mixture of peoples but inhabited by a european nation-state
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an island with a long history of self-rule and a homogenous ethnic identity, although the island has been under the control of a colonial power for the last 30 years
Question 2
Question
Which of the following is an example of an enclave in the United States?
Answer
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Colorado
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Washington DC
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Alaska
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Florida
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California
Question 3
Answer
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the majority population of Iraq
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a multinational state
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trying to unite with Turkey
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divided among more than one state
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a religious minority in the Middle East
Question 4
Question
What type of border dispute is this?
Canada and the United States are historic allies but disagree on how to implement a plan for a "secure and smart border" that would protect against terrorists attacks while 200,000 vehicles cross the border each day, mostly trucks involved in a steady stream of trade. Agreements must be made on whether or not to inspect each truck and how to track the flow of individuals back and forth along the 4,000-mile border
Question 5
Question
The concept that ethnicities have the right to govern themselves is known as
Question 6
Question
Which of the following is the best example of a core area for an entire state?
Answer
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St. Petersburg, Russia
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Japan's Kanto Plain
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Lagos, Nigeria
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Brasilia, Brazil
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Washington, D.C.
Question 7
Question
Which shape most easily fosters the establishment of effective internal communications for a smaller state?
Answer
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Prolonged
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Compact
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Prorupted
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Elongated
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Fragmented
Question 8
Question
The most fragmented Southeast Asian state is
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Malaysia
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Thailand
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Indonesia
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Brunei
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East Timor
Question 9
Question
Cultural Boundaries include all but which of the following?
Answer
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religious
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linguistic
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geomorphic
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ethnic
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geometric
Question 10
Question
Which of the following nations is considered a stateless-nation?
Answer
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Jewish
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French
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Spanish
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Polish
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Kurdish
Question 11
Question
An example of a modern day city-state is
Answer
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Panama Canal
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Singapore
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German
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Paris
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New York
Question 12
Question
The two Germanys
Answer
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were divided by proto-Germanic languages
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were divided by economic and cultural boundaries until 1871
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were on opposite banks of the Rhine River
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are the newest UN member states in Europe
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existed separately from 1949 to 1990
Question 13
Question
Which of the following is the best description of the geographic distribution of power within states today?
Answer
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states with confederal systems are about equal in number to states with unitary systems
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most states are federal systems
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most states are confederal systems
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most states are unitary sysyems
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states with federal systems are about equal in number to states with unitary systems
Question 14
Question
Which two countries are not members of the European Union?
Answer
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Portugal and Austria
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Finland and Sweden
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Germany and Denmark
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Spain and France
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Norway and Switzerland
Question 15
Question
The world's largest state is
Answer
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Canada
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Russia
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Alaska
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India
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China
Question 16
Question
key challenges to establishing a representative government in Iraq after Saddam Hussein are
Answer
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sectarian conflict between the Shiite and Sunni muslims
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Al-Qaeda insurgents opposed to a secular state with US ties
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tribal and ethnic differences between provinces
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geometric boundaries established by British and French treaties
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all of these
Question 17
Question
The United Nations is primarily what kind of cooperative effort?
Answer
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cultural
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environmental
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military
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economic
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political
Question 18
Question
The boundaries between which set of countries were established primarily to separate different religions?
Question 19
Question
Which of the following states use desert as a boundary?
Question 20
Question
A true nation-state
Answer
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is relatively uncommon
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is best exemplified by the United States
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gives sovereignty to each nation within its borders
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often contains two or more sizable nations within it
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is best exemplified by France
Question 21
Question
Over the past half century, the number of sovereign states in the world
Answer
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has decreased by a couple of dozen
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has remained approximately the same
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has increased by more than a thousand
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has increased by a couple of dozen
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has increased by more than a hundred
Question 22
Question
Terrorism differs from assassinations and other acts of political violence because
Answer
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attacks are aimed at military targets or political leaders
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attacks are aimed at ordinary people
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attacks use only personal and improvised weapons
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attacks are typically made without regard for political goals
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attacks are never well coordinated
Question 23
Question
The boundary between the US and Canada is best described by which of the following?
Answer
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water and linguistic
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mountain and water
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water and geometric
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geometric only
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linguistic and religious
Question 24
Question
To be considered a nation, a group of people must
Answer
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be sovereign and self-determined
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share a sense of nationalism
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share cultural elements like religion, language, history, and politics
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reside in the same territory
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have their own country
Question 25
Question
Which of the following states have and enclave?
Answer
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Brazil
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Italy
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Egypt
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Australia
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France
Question 26
Question
Of the following , the United States is best characterized as a
Question 27
Question
A Southeast Asian country with a partly elongated or prorupted state is
Answer
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Thailand
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Cambodia
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Pakistan
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Indonesia
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China
Question 28
Answer
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allows core states to continue exploiting periphery states
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pre-dates European interest in North America
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peaked near the end of the 19th century
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is still relevant in Africa, but not in other parts of the southern hemisphere
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has in general been anticapitalist
Question 29
Question
Which of the following is not one of the states that formed from the Soviet Union after its breakup?
Answer
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Kazakhstan
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Chechnya
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Russia
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Estonia
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Ukraine
Question 30
Question
Which of the following is not true of al-Qaeda?
Answer
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finance, media, legal-religious policy and military committees report to a council called Majis al Shura
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Al-Qaeda has been implicated in several bombings since the attack on the US in 2001
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Al-Qaeda grew out of the war against the soviet union in afghanistan
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Most al-Qaeda members have lived in ordinary society, supporting themselves with jobs or crime
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Al-Qaeda is a single unified organization
Question 31
Question
In the 1980s, the US send bombers to attack ___ in a failed attempt to kill colonel Muammar el-Qaddafi, in retribution for his country's support of terrorism
Answer
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Iran
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Egypt
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Israel
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Libya
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Iraq
Question 32
Question
Halford Mackinder, developer of the heartland theory, thought that this country was most likely to make a bid for world domination:
Answer
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The United States
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Russia
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Britain
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Japan
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France
Question 33
Question
Despite the independence of India, Rwanda, and Algeria, the continuing effects of colonialism are still seen in
Answer
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the loss of all cultural identity
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the large secondary (manufacturing) sector of the economy
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their incorporation into the world system core
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English as the official language or lingua franca
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violent conflicts involving territory and power
Question 34
Question
Which of the following pairs best represent nation-states?
Question 35
Question
A region that historically is caught between stronger colliding external forces. The region is often shattered and splintered politically and ethnically. This is an example of a(n)
Answer
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primate state
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shatterbelt
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core
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periphery
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insurgent state
Question 36
Question
The fall of the Berlin Wall symbolizes the
Question 37
Question
With globalization and the increasing importance of trade-facilitating organizations, states are
Answer
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growing as containers of political and economic power
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becoming irrelevant
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disappearing
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trying to spread the benefits of globalization
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becoming sites of transnational flows and connections
Question 38
Question
A state with control over its internal affairs has
Answer
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ethnicity
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centripetal forces
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nationality
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suffrage
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sovereignty
Question 39
Question
An area organized into an independent political unit is a
Answer
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nation
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colony
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territory
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nationality
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state
Question 40
Question
The heartland theory held that
Answer
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sea power was the dominant form of military advantage
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Britain should give its colonies independence
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North America was the best place from which to launch a campaign for world domination
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all of these
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none of these
Question 41
Question
Which of the following is NOT a land-locked state?
Answer
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Nepal
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Rwanda
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South Africa
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Mongolia
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Uzbekistan
Question 42
Question
Which of the following is considered a sovereign state?
Answer
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Alaska
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Spratly Islands
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Antarctica
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India
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Hong Kong
Question 43
Question
Which of the following is NOT an example of supranationalism?
Question 44
Question
During which time period were the most new states created in the world?
Answer
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1945-2000
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1900-1925
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1750-1825
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1825-1900
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1925-1945
Question 45
Question
Which of the following is true for land-locked states?
Answer
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relations with their neighbors are not as important as for maritime countries
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they are likely to be the wealthiest state in their region
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there are more land-locked states in the world than maritime states
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interior locations are more difficult to defend
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they are at a commercial and strategic disadvantage
Question 46
Question
With a few small exceptions, the countries of the European Union share all of the following except
Answer
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an EU court system
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a European Union constitution
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free movement of goods, services, and people across their boundaries
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an EU parliament
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a common currency
Question 47
Question
Which cultural hearth is credited with the creation of city-states, which eventually led to the creation of the concept of nation-state?
Answer
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Mayan
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Greece
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Roman Empire
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Mesopotamia
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Northern India
Question 48
Question
In which form of government is significant power given to smaller units of government within the state?
Answer
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organic state
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democratic state
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confederate state
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federal state
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unitary state
Question 49
Question
The recent fragmentation of a region into smaller political units is known as
Question 50
Question
According to Halford Mackinder's Heartland Theory, the 'geographical pivot' from which world conquest could be controlled includes the area of
Answer
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the Arabian peninsula
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Eurasia, including Iran, Afghanistan, and Central Asia
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Europe from Italy to Holland
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Southeast Asia, including Indonesia
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North America from Chicago to Montreal to Washington, DC
Question 51
Question
The best example of a nation among the following is
Answer
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a group of islands inhabited by a homogenous ethnicity, although the westernmost islands pertain to the territory of one country whereas the other islands pertain to another country
-
a mountainous region inhabited by heterogeneous ethnicities and divided up administratively between various independent countries
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a mountainous region inhabited by heterogeneous ethnicities which share responsibility for maintaining an independent government and standing army
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a mountainous region inhabited by a mixture of peoples but recently colonized by a european nation-state
Question 52
Question
The type of boundary line is established before an area is well populated
Answer
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natural boundary
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geometric boundary
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linguistic boundary
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antecendent boundary
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subsequent boundaries
Question 53
Question
The boundary between Argentina and Chile is an example of a
Answer
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cultural frontier
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physical boundary
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perforated boundary
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geometric boundary
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prorupted boundary
Question 54
Question
Which type of countries usually encompass diverse types of climates, resources, and peoples?
Answer
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elongated
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perforated
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fragmented
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compact
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prorupt
Question 55
Question
A federal state (or federation) is one in which
Answer
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administered by the Federal government, like Washington, DC
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countries unite toward a common economic, or sometimes military, goal
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local units of government work to adopt uniform rules and regulations
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government power and control is centralized
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government power is dispersed to local units
Question 56
Question
Drawing from social darwinism, Friedrich Ratzel's model of the state- in which state growth and change were 'natural' and inevitable- portrayed the state as a
Answer
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soldier
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snowball
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volcano
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biological organsim
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religion