Copy and Edit

GIS Exam 1

Description

Study quiz for Zhiyong's GIS Intro class Spring 2021
Jo O'Bar
Quiz by Jo O'Bar, updated more than 1 year ago
Jo O'Bar
Created by Jo O'Bar almost 4 years ago
23
0
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
An insurance company needs to assess the damage from a wildfire so it can quickly pay out claims. How might GIS provide value for the company?
Answer
  • Rewrite the insurance coverage documents
  • Identify insurance properties that fall within the affected area
  • Visualize the extent of the damage to a particular area
  • Process payroll of the insurance adjusters

Question 2

Question
Your drier's license contains geographic information
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
Which of the items on your driver's license contains location information?
Answer
  • Birthdate
  • ID number
  • Address
  • Height
  • Name

Question 4

Question
When you ask, "Where is Atlanta?", you are looking for what kind of information?
Answer
  • Location
  • Attribute

Question 5

Question
When you ask, "What is there?", you are finding what kind of information?
Answer
  • Attribute
  • Location

Question 6

Question
When you ask, "What is the temperature today in Pensacola?" you are finding what kind of information?
Answer
  • Attribute
  • Location

Question 7

Question
You want to find a home with a price less than 1 million dollars from a GIS database. What kind of query are you performing?
Answer
  • Location query
  • Attribute query

Question 8

Question
You want to find a home within 500 m of Pensacola bay beach from a GIS database. What kind of query are you performing?
Answer
  • Location query
  • Attribute query

Question 9

Question
Which two types of information make up geographic information?
Answer
  • Location and Visual Images
  • Attribute and Visual Images
  • Location and Attribute
  • Visual Images and Geographic Data
  • Location and Geographic Data
  • Attribute and Geographic Data

Question 10

Question
GIS is a computer system that is sed to make maps only
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
Geographic Information Systems is often abbreviated to [blank_start]GIS[blank_end]. Geographic Information Science is often abbreviated to [blank_start]GIS or GISc[blank_end].
Answer
  • GIS
  • GISc
  • GIS or GISc
  • GIS or GISc
  • GIS
  • GISc

Question 12

Question
"Where" questions are usually answered with [blank_start]location[blank_end] information. "What," "How," and "Who" questions are usually answered with [blank_start]attribute[blank_end] information.
Answer
  • location
  • attribute
  • visual image
  • descriptive
  • attribute
  • location
  • visual image
  • descriptive

Question 13

Question
Label each line as either location or attribute information.
Image:
Location+V+Attribute (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • attribute
  • location
  • location
  • attribute
  • attribute
  • location
  • location
  • attribute
  • attribute
  • location
  • attribute
  • location
  • attribute
  • location
  • location
  • attribute
  • attribute
  • location

Question 14

Question
[blank_start]Geographic[blank_end]: Earth's surface and near-surface [blank_start]Geospatial[blank_end]: synonymous with geographic [blank_start]Spatial[blank_end]: any space (including geographic)
Answer
  • Geographic
  • Geospatial
  • Spatial
  • Intergalactic
  • Limnographic
  • Limnospatial

Question 15

Question
GPU stands for...
Answer
  • Graphic Processing Unit
  • Geographic Picture Unit
  • Geospatial Photographic Unit
  • Geospatial Processing Unit
  • Graphic Picture Unit

Question 16

Question
Geographic Information has three defined dimensions (x, y, and z) that allow for both 2D and 3D modeling.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
Which of these is the FORMAL definition of GIS?
Answer
  • Computer systems that collect, input, store, manage, analyze, and visualize spatially referenced data
  • Container of maps
  • Community of people working with geographic information and tools
  • Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS)
  • Activity of advanced science and problem solving using spatially referenced data

Question 18

Question
____________ is the core function of the GIS program.
Answer
  • Analysis
  • Visualization
  • Data Storage
  • Data Management

Question 19

Question
When was the first geographic information system created?
Answer
  • 1960's
  • 1950's
  • 1970's
  • 1980's

Question 20

Question
The first GIS was the [blank_start]Land Information System (LIS)[blank_end] created using the [blank_start]Canada Land Inventory[blank_end]. The first American GIS Was the [blank_start]Dual Independent Map Encoding (DIME)[blank_end] made by the [blank_start]US Bureau of Census[blank_end].
Answer
  • Land Information System (LIS)
  • Lithographic Imaging System (LIS)
  • Dual Independent Map Encoding (DIME)
  • Dual Information Map Engineering (DIME)
  • Canada Land Inventory
  • Canadian Lithographic Inventory
  • US Bureau of Census
  • Harvard Laboratory for Computer Graphics
  • Dual Independent Map Encoding (DIME)
  • Land Information System (LIS)
  • Dual Information Map Engineering (DIME)
  • Lithographic Imaging System (LIS)
  • US Bureau of Census
  • Canada Land Inventory
  • Canadian Lithographic Inventory
  • Harvard Laboratory for Computer Graphics

Question 21

Question
The Harvard Laboratory for Computer Graphics & Spatial Analysis is considered to be the major GIS pioneer in creating the SYMAP raster GIS
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
The most popular GIS program, and the one we use in this course, is ____________.
Answer
  • ESRI
  • ArcInfo
  • Intergraph
  • AutoCarto

Question 23

Question
Which of these happened in the 1980s?
Answer
  • Commercial GIS software was developed (e.g. ESRI, ArcInfo)
  • First GIS textbooks
  • First global datasets
  • Internet becomes major deliver vehicle
  • First GIS developed
  • Major vendors started (ESRI, Intergraph)

Question 24

Question
Match the components of GIS with the equipment we use in class. Hardware: [blank_start]Computer, memory, tablet, etc.[blank_end] Software: [blank_start]ArcGIS Pro[blank_end] Network: [blank_start]connects components[blank_end] People: [blank_start]Developer & GIS user[blank_end] Procedure: [blank_start]Work flow[blank_end]
Answer
  • Computer, memory, tablet, etc.
  • ArcGIS Pro
  • connects components
  • Developer & GIS user
  • Work flow

Question 25

Question
A [blank_start]polygon[blank_end] is made with [blank_start]points[blank_end] connected with [blank_start]lines[blank_end]. In a polygon, the starting point is [blank_start]the same as[blank_end] the ending point.
Answer
  • polygon
  • point
  • line
  • points
  • lines
  • polygons
  • lines
  • polygons
  • points
  • the same as
  • different from

Question 26

Question
The size of the pixels (squares) on a raster is known as ___________.
Answer
  • space resolution
  • image resolution
  • space clarity
  • image clarity
  • resolution clarity

Question 27

Question
The [blank_start]smaller[blank_end] the squares (pixels) on a raster, the higher its resolution.
Answer
  • smaller
  • larger

Question 28

Question
Below are two rasters: label each with their formats
Image:
Raster (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • image format
  • realistic format
  • raster format
  • detailed format
  • general format

Question 29

Question
____________ tables display data describing spatial features.
Answer
  • Attribute
  • Feature
  • Descriptive
  • Spatial

Question 30

Question
Below are different methods for capturing data in GIS: match them with the data types that are most appropriate. 1. [blank_start]Digital image[blank_end]: directly integrate into GIS 2: [blank_start]Coordinate list[blank_end]: input a data set 3: [blank_start]Paper Maps[blank_end]: scar 4. [blank_start]GPS[blank_end]: input coordinates
Answer
  • Digital image
  • Coordinate list
  • Paper Maps
  • GPS

Question 31

Question
Match the types of analyses with their applications. [blank_start]Proximity[blank_end]: which reads are within 100 ft of a stream [blank_start]Overlay[blank_end]: combines the features of two or more layers to create a new layer [blank_start]Network[blank_end]: examines how linear features are connected
Answer
  • Proximity
  • Overlay
  • Network
  • Combination
  • Distance

Question 32

Question
An ellipsoid that approximates the shape of a sphere is often called a spheroid.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 33

Question
Which of the following is another name for a line of longitude?
Answer
  • Latitude
  • Meridian
  • Small circle
  • Parallel

Question 34

Question
Which lines on the graticule are parallel, run east-west, and mark angular distance north and south of the equator?
Answer
  • Meridians
  • The minor axes
  • Lines of latitude
  • Lines of longitude

Question 35

Question
The distance between meridians is a constant value.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 36

Question
Which lines on the graticule run north-south, converge at the poles, and mark angular distance east & west of the prime meridian?
Answer
  • Lines of latitude
  • Lines of longitude
  • Parallels
  • The major axes

Question 37

Question
The earth's spherical coordinate system is an angular coordinate system
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 38

Question
How many minutes are in a degree? [blank_start]60[blank_end] How many seconds are in a minute? [blank_start]60[blank_end] How many seconds are in a degree? [blank_start]3600[blank_end]
Answer
  • 60
  • 60
  • 3600

Question 39

Question
Which of the following statements best describes the shape of the earth?
Answer
  • The earth's shape bulges at the two poles.
  • The earth is a perfect sphere.
  • The earth is an oblate ellipsoid, which closely approximates a sphere.
  • The earth is a perfect sphere

Question 40

Question
Which of the following statements about geographic coordinate systems are true? Select all that apply.
Answer
  • A geographic coordinate system is represented by a graticule of intersecting parallels (latitude) and meridians (longitude).
  • A geographic coordinate system's coordinates are measured in linear units, such as feet or meters.
  • A geographic coordinate system gives linear measurements on a planar surface from a predicted starting point.
  • A geographic coordinate system uses a three-dimensional spherical model to identify specific locations on the earth.
  • A geographic coordinate system's coordinates are based on latitude and longitude values.

Question 41

Question
Projections cause distortion in a minimum of two of the following spatial properties: area, direction, distance, or shape.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 42

Question
To create a map that has minimal distortion but does not perfectly preserve any of the four spatial properties, which type of projection should be used?
Answer
  • Azimuthal
  • Compromise
  • Conformal
  • Gnomic

Question 43

Question
Which of the following statements about projected coordinate systems are true? Choose two
Answer
  • A projected coordinate system is represented by a graticule of intersecting parallels (latitude) and meridians (longitude).
  • A projected coordinate system's coordinates are measured in linear units, such as feet or meters.
  • A projected coordinate system's coordinates are based on latitude and longitude values.
  • A projected coordinate system uses a three-dimensional spherical model to identify specific locations on the earth.
  • A projected coordinate system gives linear measurements on a planar surface from a predefined starting point.

Question 44

Question
Which of the following surfaces are developable surfaces for creating map projections? Select all that apply.
Answer
  • Sphere
  • Plane
  • Cylinder
  • Ellipse
  • Cone

Question 45

Question
To create a map for measuring how much total land is part of a national park, which spatial property should be preserved?
Answer
  • Area
  • Shape
  • Direction
  • Distance

Question 46

Question
Which of the following map projections preserve direction from one or two points to every other point?
Answer
  • Azimuthal
  • Equal area
  • Equidistant
  • Conformal

Question 47

Question
No flat map can be both equal area and conformal.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 48

Question
To create a map of the Florida Panhandle, which of the following projections is better?
Answer
  • Conic
  • Cylindrical

Question 49

Question
Distortion caused by a map projection is minimal along standard parallels.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 50

Question
The given diagram shows graticules after map projection. What type of map projection is it?
Image:
Lambert Conformal Conic Projection Sw (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Conic
  • Cylindrical
  • Azimuthal

Question 51

Question
For a map projection, the imaginary light source is at the center of the earth. What kind of projection is it?
Answer
  • Orthographic
  • Gnomonic
  • Stereographic

Question 52

Question
For UTM projection, the developable surface is wrapped around the equator.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 53

Question
Pensacola, Florida falls within which UTM zone?
Answer
  • 16
  • 38
  • 17
  • 15

Question 54

Question
These three polygons are actually the same island. Why are they not all in the same location?
Image:
Spheroid+Island (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • They have different prime meridians
  • They have different spheroids or datums
  • They have different angular measurements
  • Plate tectonics shifted them

Question 55

Question
What kind of map is a land use map?
Answer
  • General purpose map
  • Thematic map

Question 56

Question
The COVID-19 map is a
Image:
Covid+Map (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Dot density map
  • Graduated circle map
  • Graduated color map

Question 57

Question
Which map data classification method produces a map which has an equal number of features in each class?
Answer
  • Natural breaks
  • Quantile
  • Equal interval
  • Standard deviation

Question 58

Question
The map is a
Image:
Florida (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Dot density map
  • Graduated (proportional) circle map
  • Graduated color map

Question 59

Question
The map uses which classification method?
Image:
Florida (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • Natural breaks
  • Quantile
  • Equal interval
  • Standard deviation

Question 60

Question
An isohyet map is a
Answer
  • thematic map
  • general purpose map

Question 61

Question
In a land use map, we use 1 to present urban, 2 for cropland, 3 for forest, 4 for water, ... The land use codes 1, 2, 3, 4, ... are
Answer
  • ratio data
  • nominal data
  • ordinal data
  • interval data

Question 62

Question
If we make a linear transportation network map to represent absolute traffic volume for each segment of roads, the data is
Answer
  • nominal
  • internal
  • ratio
  • interval

Question 63

Question
If we make a linear transportation network map to represent absolute traffic volume for each segment of roads, we can use which of the following symbolization methods (pick three):
Answer
  • Graduated line (width) symbols
  • Single symbol
  • Graduated colors
  • unique values
  • Proportional line width symbols

Question 64

Question
Diverging color scheme is best for what kind of data classification?
Answer
  • natural break
  • quantile
  • equal interval
  • standard deviation

Question 65

Question
On an isohyet map, equal value lines are used to represent:
Answer
  • atmospheric pressure
  • humidity
  • precipitation
  • temperature
  • slope

Question 66

Question
One inch measured on a map represents 2,000 feet on the ground, what is the scale of the map?
Answer
  • 1:1,200
  • 2,000:1
  • 1:2,000
  • 1:24,000
  • 1:2,400
  • 1:12,000
Show full summary Hide full summary

Want to create your own Quizzes for free with GoConqr? Learn more.

Similar

Geography Quiz
PatrickNoonan
Biology Revision - Y10 Mock
Tom Mitchell
Biology- Genes and Variation
Laura Perry
AQA Physics P1 Quiz
Bella Statham
Acids and Bases
Sarah Egan
Using GoConqr to teach science
Sarah Egan
Using GoConqr to study geography
Sarah Egan
Using GoConqr to study science
Sarah Egan
GCSE Combined Science
Derek Cumberbatch
Physics Revision
Tom Mitchell
The Circulatory System
Shane Buckley
Browse Library