Acute abdominal injury

which of the following does this best describe Can be traumatic or idiopathic. Present with arrhythmias, pulse deficits, collapsed.

Fill in the blanks to explain how uroabdomen can cause bradycardia The [blank_start]potassium[blank_end] causes bradycardia as the [blank_start]increase[blank_end] in threshold means that less of the [blank_start]Na/K[blank_end] channels are activated so it takes longer for the depolarisation to occur.

There will be neutrophilia to neutropenia in the blood due to the bacteria. Lactate increase and glucose decrease in the peritoneum due to the bacteria metabolism. This describes which of the following?

Write the best imaging/ investigating method for each injury haemoabdomen: [blank_start]ultrasound[blank_end] Uroabdomen: ultrasund/ [blank_start]abdominocentesis[blank_end] [blank_start]septic peritonitis:[blank_end] ultrasound/ cytology diaphragmatic rupture: [blank_start]radiography[blank_end]

Label the diagram with the missing words

Abdominal POCUS is used for which of the following?

The 4 points to observe in the A-FAST are [blank_start]Diaphragmatic- hepatic[blank_end]: sub-xiphoid view = liver, diaphragm, gallbladder, pericardial sac, pleural spaces. [blank_start]Spleno-renal[blank_end]: spleen, kidney and body wall [blank_start]Cysto-colic[blank_end]: midline of bladder [blank_start]Hepato-rena[blank_end]l: areas between intestinal loops, R kidney and body wall.

What is the pressure bandage a conservative procedure for? How often does it have to be changed to prevent ischemia?

Uroperitoneum: intra-abdominal urethra, [blank_start]bladder[blank_end], [blank_start]distal urethra[blank_end] Uroretroperitoneum: [blank_start]kidneys[blank_end], [blank_start]proximal urethra[blank_end]

[blank_start]Primary[blank_end]: spontaneous septic peritonitis [blank_start]Tertiary[blank_end]: recurrence of peritonitis [blank_start]Secondary[blank_end]: leakage of bacteria causing peritonitis