Question 1
Answer
-
a ≤ x ≤ b
-
{x ∈ R : a ≤ x ≤ b }
-
{x ∈ R : a < x < b }
-
a < x < b
-
(4,1)
Question 2
Question
What are sets with curved brackets named?
Answer
-
Open Intervals
-
Closed Intervals
Question 3
Question
What are sets with square brackets named?
Answer
-
Closed Intervals
-
Open Intervals
Question 4
Question
State the triangle inequality
Answer
-
|a + b| ≤ |a| + |b|
-
a + b ≤ |a| + |b|.
-
|a + b| < |a| + |b|
-
|a + b| ≤ |a| - |b|.
Question 5
Question
Define what is meant by a sequence
Answer
-
Corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the natural numbers N to the real numbers R.
-
Ordered list
-
Numbers in a set
-
corresponds to a mapping (or ) from a number to another
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corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the real numbers R to the real numbers N.
-
Corresponds to a mapping (or ) from the natural numbers N to the integers Z.
-
An increasing list of values mapped from the Natural numbers N to the integers Z
Question 6
Question
Define tends to infinity
Answer
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all n>N.
-
It gets bigger and bigger past a number
-
A sequence (an) of numbers tends to infinity if given any number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all n>N.
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers goes to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for all A>N.
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that an>A for some A>N.
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers tends to infinity if given any real number A > 0 there exists z ∈ Z such that an>A for all A>N.
Question 7
Question
Define Tends to infinity
Answer
-
∀A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n>N
-
∃A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n>N
-
∀A>0 ∀N∈N s.t. anN
-
∀A>0 ∃N∈N s.t. an>A ∀n<N
Question 8
Question
What is |x|^2 equal to ?
Question 9
Question
What's another way to write √(x^2)
Question 10
Question 11
Question
Define Convergent sequence
Answer
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
-
A sequence (an) of numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e < 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists Z ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for all n > N
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|an − ℓ| < e for some n > N
-
A sequence (an) of real numbers converges to a real
number ℓ if given any e > 0 there exists N ∈ N such that
|e − ℓ| < e for all n > N
Question 12
Question
(Converging series) If |an-l| = 1/n. What should you let N be greater than?
Question 13
Question
Define bounded above
Answer
-
if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for all n ∈ N
-
if there exists some M ∈ N such that an ≤ M for all n ∈ N
-
if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ R for all n ∈ N
-
if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for some n ∈ N
-
if there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≤ M for all R ∈ N
Question 14
Question
Define bounded below
Answer
-
there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≥ M for all n ∈ N.
-
there exists some M ∈ R such that an < M for all n ∈ N.
-
there exists some M ∈ N such that an < M for all n ∈ N.
-
there exists some M ∈ N such that an ≥ M for all n ∈ N.
-
there exists some M ∈ R such that an ≥ M for some n ∈ N.
Question 15
Answer
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for some n ∈ N.
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ N such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ Q such that M1 ≤ an ≤ M2 for all n ∈ N.
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 < an < M2 for all n ∈ N.
-
there exist M1, M2 ∈ R such that M1 ≤ an < M2 for all n ∈ N.
Question 16
Question
Give a sequence that is bounded but does not converge
an = [blank_start](-1)^n[blank_end]
Question 17
Question
Lemma 1.9, Convergent sequences are bounded. Every [blank_start]convergent[blank_end] sequence of [blank_start]real[blank_end] numbers is a [blank_start]bounded[blank_end] sequence
Question 18
Question
AOL: lim an = ℓ and lim bn = m
Then,
lim(an + bn) = ?
Answer
-
ℓ + m,
-
ℓm,
-
ℓ - m
-
ℓ + m - e
Question 19
Question
AOL: lim an = ℓ
Then,
lim λan = ?
Question 20
Question
AOL: lim an = ℓ and lim bn = m
Then,
lim anbn = ?
Question 21
Question
Sandwich Theorem/Squeeze Rule
Answer
-
. Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn)
and (cn) are sequences satisfying
an ≤ bn ≤ cn for all n ≥ N.
If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
-
. Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn)
and (cn) are sequences satisfying
an ≤ n ≤ cn for all n ≥ N.
If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
-
. Let N ∈ R and ℓ ∈ N. Suppose (an), (bn)
and (cn) are sequences satisfying
an ≤ bn ≤ cn for all n ≥ N.
If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
-
. Let N ∈ N and ℓ ∈ R. Suppose (an), (bn)
and (cn) are sequences satisfying
an ≤ bn ≤ cn for some n ≥ N.
If an → ℓ and cn → ℓ, then bn → ℓ.
Question 22
Question
If |λ| < 1 then λ^n
n → ?
as n → ∞
Question 23
Question
s>0
1/(n^s) → ?
as n → ∞.
Question 24
Question
(n^s)/ n! → ?
as n → ∞
Question 25
Question
(λ^n)/n! → ?
as n → ∞.