Question 1
Question
During the glacial period, the ocean size __________ because of thermal ______. During the interglacial period, the ocean size _______ because of thermal ________.
Answer
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shrinks, contraction. increases, expansion.
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shrinks, expansion. increases, contraction.
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increases, contraction. shrinks, expansion.
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increases, expansion,. shrinks, contraction.
Question 2
Question
Water at the bottom of the ocean is under ________ pressure, and solubility of oxygen ______________ with this.
Answer
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low, decreases
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high, increases.
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high, decreases
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low, increases
Question 3
Question
Deep ocean currents derive from differences in ______. These differences derive from: differnences in salinity (more saline, _____ dense), and differences in tempurature (colder, ______ dense).
Answer
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density, less, more.
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pressure, more, less
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pressure, less, more.
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density. more, more.
Question 4
Question
Downwelling occurs with a _____ amount, or a ____ density of surface water.
Answer
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higher, higher.
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higher, lower
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lower, higher
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lower, lower.
Question 5
Question
The main engine of thermohaline circulation is from the ___________ of water in the __________.
Answer
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downlwelling, North Pacific
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upwelling, North Atlantic
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downwelling, North Atlantic
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Upwelling, North Pacific
Question 6
Question
Global warming diminishes downwelling.
Question 7
Question
Ice sheets affect global radiation balance. They affect ____________ .
Answer
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outgoing shortwave
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incoming longwave
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outgoing longwave
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incoming shortwave
Question 8
Question
Ice Sheets are move from higher to lower ________-, and are _______________ of the underlying surface. Alpine Glaciers move from higher to lower ___________, and are _________ of the underlying land surface.
Answer
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pressure, independant. elevation, dependant.
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pressure, dependant. elevation, independant
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elevation, independant. pressure, dependant
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elevation, dependant. pressure, independent.
Question 9
Question
The unsaturated zone is ___________ the water table.
Question 10
Question
If there is more input of groundwater in an unconfined water table, it will _______. If there is more input in an confined water table, the ___________ will rise.
Answer
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rise, pressure.
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lower, pressure
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rise, water table
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lower, water table
Question 11
Question
If the aquifer has larger openings, the groundwater will move _________. If the aquifer has smaller openings, the groundwater will move ___________.
Answer
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faster, slower.
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slower, faster.
Question 12
Question
The Perched aquifer is located in the unsaturated zone.
Question 13
Question
There is ________ evaporation of ocean water than input of water into oceans. There is ______________ evaporation on continents and ___________ precipitation.
Answer
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more, less more
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more, less, less
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less, more, more
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less, more, less