AP World History Test: Chapters 14 & 15

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Midterm AP World History Quiz on AP World History Test: Chapters 14 & 15, created by Pedro Untalan on 12/12/2015.
Pedro Untalan
Quiz by Pedro Untalan, updated more than 1 year ago
Pedro Untalan
Created by Pedro Untalan about 9 years ago
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Question 1

Question
The rainy and dry seasons in the Indian Ocean reflect the influence of altering winds known as
Answer
  • the monsoons
  • the jet stream
  • the Gulf Stream
  • "El Nino"
  • the Himalayas

Question 2

Question
The spread of Islam through the Sahara was by conquest while the spread of Islam to lands south of the Sahara came about through
Answer
  • war
  • forced conversion
  • a gradual and peaceful process of conversion through increasing commercial contacts
  • the missionary efforts of Arabs during the Umayyad Caliphate
  • the travels of Ibn Battuta

Question 3

Question
According to Malinke legends, the founder of Mali was
Answer
  • a Shi'ite imam
  • Marco Polo
  • Sundiata
  • Sumanguru
  • Agamemnon

Question 4

Question
Mansa Kankan Musa, the ruler of Mali, made a famous pilgrimage that
Answer
  • spread Christianity to West Africa
  • demonstrated the enormous wealth of his country
  • led to the Christian Crusades
  • was inspired by the death of Muhammad
  • brought about his untimely death

Question 5

Question
In addition to fulfilling his personal religious obligations, Mansa Kankan Musa's pilgrimage resulted in the
Answer
  • disappearance of Buddhist practice in Mali
  • Decrease in Malian taxes
  • contractions of the Malian economy
  • construction of new mosques and Quranic schools in Mali
  • conversion of all Malians to Islam

Question 6

Question
The most significant factor contributing to agriculture in the Delhi Sultanate was
Answer
  • slave labor on sugar plantations
  • a switch to the three-field crop rotation system
  • the use of swidden agricultural practices
  • extensive irrigation canals
  • staple crops, including cucumbers and melons

Question 7

Question
Sultan Muhammed ibn Tughluq was noted by Chronicler Ibn Battuta as being remarkable for his
Answer
  • extravagance
  • religious toleration
  • passion for justice through Shar'ia
  • alienation of Brahmins
  • establishment of a Quranic school at his Hall of a Thousand Pillars

Question 8

Question
For all of its shortcomings, the Delhi Sultanate triggered the development of
Answer
  • reliable and safe water supply to the region
  • new irrigation system of qanats to the region
  • safe haven for religious exiles
  • centralized political authority to India
  • new unifying religion to form India

Question 9

Question
Which of the following helped to increase Indian Ocean trade between 1200 and 1500?
Answer
  • The collapse of the Mongol Empire, which disrupted the overland trade routes.
  • Increased demand for luxury goods such as jewels, fine textiles, and precious metals.
  • The rising prosperity of Asian, European, and African states, which stimulate expansion.
  • The construction of larger ships, making shipping cargo more profitable.
  • All of the above.

Question 10

Question
The characteristic ship of the Arabian Sea was the
Answer
  • galley.
  • junk.
  • skow.
  • caravel.
  • dhow.

Question 11

Question
Rather than political authorities, the different regional networks of the Indian Ocean trade were tied together by
Answer
  • commercial interests.
  • political authority.
  • religious authority.
  • a common language.
  • the threat of Chinese intrusion.

Question 12

Question
What caused the collapse of the empire of Great Zimbabwe
Answer
  • monsoon flooding
  • conquest by Christian Ethiopians
  • deforestation and cattle overgrazing
  • prolonged drought that killed agriculture
  • The order of Sultan Muhammed ibn Tughluq that the city be abandoned

Question 13

Question
Because of the trade through the Strait of Malacca, and through astute alliances, Malacca became an important port and
Answer
  • the focus of annual Buddhist pilgrimage.
  • a meeting place for traders from around the Eurasian world.
  • replaced Madagascar as the most important slave trading port.
  • became one of the most homogeneous cities in Southeast Asia.
  • became known as the "Asian Tiger".

Question 14

Question
The spread of Islam into India was different from that in Africa because
Answer
  • it allowed coexistence of indigenous religions and temples
  • it was done largely by force and removed many Hindu and Buddhist temples
  • Islam never really took off in India
  • African regions converted for the sole reason of trade
  • it was easier because there were no tribes and everyone spoke the same language

Question 15

Question
Which of the following characterizes the Mexican organizing system called alteptl
Answer
  • Common political building block across the region
  • Comprised of s of families called calpolli
  • Controlled land allocation and tax collection
  • Controlled religious practices
  • All of the above

Question 16

Question
Sailing in the Indian Ocean was less difficult and dangerous than in other places because
Answer
  • it is shallow
  • there is less wind
  • the monsoon winds are predictable
  • it isn't an ocean, but rather a large saltwater lake
  • there are no sharks

Question 17

Question
The Ming Empire attempted to reestablish Chinese predominance and prestige in the Indian Ocean by
Answer
  • sending out seven imperial fleets between 1405 and 1433
  • employing Mongol horsemen to travel the Silk Road
  • attempting to defeat the Portuguese in the famous sea battle of Calcutta
  • establishing maritime courts to deal with pirates and privateers
  • building "artificial" islands

Question 18

Question
Why did the Ming court suspend the voyages of Zheng He?
Answer
  • The Chinese had suffered great epidemics from their contacts in the Indian Ocean
  • Zheng He's feet was sunk by Portuguese naval might
  • The government opposed increased contact with people considered as barbarians
  • The unpredictable weather of the Indian Ocean made these voyages too unsafe
  • Zheng He used the fleet to lead a revolution against the Ming emperor

Question 19

Question
What two nations began a maritime revolution that profoundly altered the course of world history?
Answer
  • England and France
  • Portugal and Spain
  • Germany and Russia
  • China and Japan
  • Greece and Italy

Question 20

Question
What factors combined to make Spain one of the most powerful European states in the 16th century?
Answer
  • The marriage of Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabel of Castile
  • Expulsion of the Muslims from Spain in 1492
  • Spain's influence with the Catholic Church
  • Political alliances with the Abbasid Caliphate
  • Being the center of intellectual development in Europe

Question 21

Question
Prince Henry of Portugal was known as Henry the Navigator because
Answer
  • he was the first person to round the Cape of Good Hope
  • he devoted his life to promoting exploration
  • he designed the compass
  • he discovered America
  • "navigator" means conqueror in Portuguese

Question 22

Question
Early Portuguese explorations focused on Africa, however, the eventual explicit goal of Portuguese explorers was to:
Answer
  • convert Africans to Christianity
  • overthrow the Islamic state in North Africa
  • launch a new crusade against the Ottoman Empire
  • find a passage to India
  • initiate the African slave trade

Question 23

Question
The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 divided the New World between
Answer
  • Islamic Africa and Christian America
  • Spain and China
  • Portugal and Malacca
  • Spain and Portugal
  • Spain and Genoa

Question 24

Question
The powerful West African kingdom of Benin limited its contact with the Portuguese by
Answer
  • refusing to accept Catholicism
  • declining offers to receive missionaries
  • closing the market in male slave
  • all of these
  • none of these

Question 25

Question
The result of Portuguese domination of Indian Ocean trade routes was
Answer
  • considerable Portuguese profit
  • that they charged a lower price for pepper than Venice or Genoa
  • that more spices and luxury goods were shipped to Europe
  • little impact on the African and Asian mainlands
  • all of these

Question 26

Question
The first Amerindians to contact the Spanish in Hispaniola were the
Answer
  • Aztecs
  • Arawaks
  • Maya
  • Incas
  • Cassava

Question 27

Question
The difference between the Spanish Empire and the Portuguese Empire was that
Answer
  • the motives of the Spanish was purely religious
  • the Spanish Empire was a territorial empire, while the Portuguese Empire was a trading empire
  • the motives of the Portuguese Empire was purely economic
  • the Spanish Empire was a trading empire, while the Portuguese Empire was a territorial empire
  • the Spanish Empire was only an "intellectual" empire

Question 28

Question
Early sixteenth century Spanish adventurers who conquered Mexico, Central America and Peru were the
Answer
  • conquistadors
  • teutonic knights
  • saracens
  • marines
  • encomiendas

Question 29

Question
Cortes had which advantages in conquering the Aztecs?
Answer
  • An alliance with the Tlaxacans
  • Firearms and horses
  • The Aztecs had only recently established their empire at the expense of other tribes
  • Smallpox
  • All of these

Question 30

Question
The most profitable and strongest colonization by Europe was in
Answer
  • Africa
  • China
  • India
  • the Americas
  • Newfoundland
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