What did the English settlers believe was the basis of liberty?
Answer
Freedom
Land
Loyalty to the Crown
Belief in God
Economic independence
Question 2
Question
English Puritans:
Answer
Were loyal to Charles I.
Believed that the church of England still resembled the catholic Church in its rituals
Fled to France for religious freedom before coming to America.
Followed the teachings of Protestant theologian Martin Luther.
Believed in the separation of church and state.
Question 3
Question
How did Richard Hakluyt and the other court advisers explain the claim that there was a connection between freedom and colonization.
Answer
The English constitutional system would improve on Spain's less structured system in the New World.
English colonization would save the New World from Spanish Tyranny.
The only way to achieve true freedom was through wealth, and the abundant amount of gold in the New World would make all Englishmen wealthy.
They claimed no such connection; they saw them as seperate and unrelated.
Question 4
Question
The Domain of New England was a:
Answer
northeastern trade area created by the Navigation Acts
proprietary colony granted to Edmund Randolph
system of colonial governance decreed by William of Orange after the Glorious Revolution
new unit of colonial administration created by King james II in order to centralize colonial governance
Question 5
Question
According to the theory of Mercantilism:
Answer
the wealth of a nation depended upon the size of its population
development or rigorous trade and control of colonial commerce were essential for national power.
colonies were an economic drain on national resources and thus should be given independence.
only merchants should be eligible for election to the house of commons.
Question 6
Question
Britain's new imperial policy after 1763 can best be described as:
Answer
one of increased centralized control over the colonies
one of relaxed control over the colonies
unchanged from before 1763
one that sought to get rid of the colonies
Question 7
Question
Which of the following statements about early Jamestown is most correct?
Answer
It was a success
Its success or failure was unclear
It was saved by the discovery of silver
It was a deathtrap
Question 8
Question
The colony of Massachusetts Bay was settled by:
Answer
Catholics
Puritans
Quakers
Anglicans
Pilgrims
Question 9
Question
How did the Virginia Company relapse the colony's development?
Answer
It instituted the head-right system giving set acreage of land to each colonist who paid for his own or another passage.
It fired John Smith and brought in a more popular leader
It gave control back to the king, who straightened our its problems by relying on a system of "total quality management"
It required all settlers to grow tobacco, a highly profitable crop
It created an executive committee that really ran the colony and a committee of colonists who thought they were running it
Question 10
Question
___________________ formulated the idea that New England would be a "city upon a hill"
Answer
John Winthrop
William Bradford
George Fox
Roger Williams
Question 11
Question
opposition to what acts provoked the first great drama of the revolutionary era and the first major split between the colonists and the Great Britain over the meaning of freedom?
Answer
The Stamp Act
The Sugar Act
The Intolerable Acts
The Townsend Act
The Declaratory Act
Question 12
Question
Britain wished for the colonies to:
Answer
stop cheating the Treasury by violating the navigation acts
contribute to the cost for British protection of the colonies