Question 1
Question
The two classifications of steam turbines include:
Question 2
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The two types of steam turbines include
Question 3
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Impulse turbine blades
Answer
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create considerable end thrust
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convert heat energy into kinetic energy
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are either bucket shape or nozzle shaped
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convert kinetic energy into useful work
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are typically used in the low pressure stages of a turbine
Question 4
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Reaction turbine blades
Question 5
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The pressure remains constant across the moving blades of an impulse turbine
Question 6
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The force applied to the blade is caused by changing the direction of the stream flow in an impulse turbine
Question 7
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Steam pressure drops across the moving blades of an impulse turbine
Question 8
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In a reaction turbine the steam pressure drops in both the stationary and rotating blades
Question 9
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In a reaction turbine the steam expands in the moving blades producing a reaction force
Question 10
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In a reaction turbine the velocity of the steam decreases in the stationary and moving blades
Question 11
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In a reaction turbine blade clearance between the rotor and the casing must be kept at a maximum to prevent rubbing.
Question 12
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Nozzles are used on steam turbines to
Answer
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reduce the steam velocity to the blading
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increase the enthalpy of the incoming steam
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prevent moisture from entering the low pressure stages of the turbine
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convert heat energy into kinetic energy
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convert pressure energy into potential energy
Question 13
Question
The throttling effect of steam through a turbine nozzle
Answer
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increased superheat, reduces pressure and increases the steam volume
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reduced superheat, increases pressure and increase the steam volume
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no change in superheat, reduces pressure and increases the steam volume
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increased superheat, increased pressure, increased volume
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heat loss, enthalpy gain and increase in velocity
Question 14
Question
In which type of turbine does the steam pressure drop in the nozzle and then remain constant through both the stationary and moving blades:
Answer
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pressure compounding impulse turbine
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reaction turbine
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velocity compounded impulse turbine
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non-condensing impulse turbine
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none of the above
Question 15
Question
Steam velocity, blade velocity may be reduced in a multistage impulse turbine by:
1. Reducing turbine vacuum
2. pressure compounding
3. increasing blading length
4. velocity compounding
Question 16
Question
Compounding steam turbines is used primarily to:
1. counteract axial thrust
2. reduce turbine rotor speed
3. Reduce friction losses
4. reduce turbine blade erosion
5. reduce turbine noise
Answer
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1,3,5
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2,3,4
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2,3
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1,2,3,4,5
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2,4
Question 17
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A dummy piston with balance pipe is used primarily on reaction turbines to:
Answer
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reduce the clearance space between the blade tip and the casing
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reduce turbine vibration
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eliminate the use of a thrust bearing
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offset the end thrust produced
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none of the above
Question 18
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A turbine thrust bearing is typically lined with a soft metal known as
Answer
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brass
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babbit
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lead
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carbon
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inconel
Question 19
Question
The purpose of a thrust bearing on a steam turbine is to:
1. Absorb rotor axial thrust
2. Reduce turbine vibration
3. Prevent steam leakage
4. Reduce steam velocity
5. keep the rotor in place within the casing
Answer
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1,2,5
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1,2,3,4
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2,3,4,5
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1,2,3,4,5
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1,5
Question 20
Question
Different types of steam turbine plants may be classified as:
Answer
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impulse and reaction
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compound and cross compound
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condensing and non-condensing
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SAGD and HRSG
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Steam turbine and gas turbine
Question 21
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In addition to having a high thermal cycle efficiency, condensing steam plants have the following advantage.
Question 22
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This type of turbine acts like a pressure reducing valve.
Answer
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Back pressure Turbine
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Rateau Turbine
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Extraction turbine
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Induction turbine
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Cross-compound Turbine
Question 23
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This type of steam turbine has a better overall efficiency than a purely condensing steam turbine.
Answer
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gas turbine
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cross-compounded
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tandem double-flow
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bleeder turbine
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none of the above
Question 24
Question
Another name for a condensing bleeder turbine would be referred to as
Question 25
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This type of turbine allows new high pressure boilers to provide steam to old lower pressure systems and could also be the back pressure turbine of a cross compound system
Question 26
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The purpose of a coupling on a turbine is to:
Answer
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A) compensate for axial expansion and contraction of the rotor
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B) transmit power from one shaft to the other
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C) keep the shaft from vibrating
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D) both a and b
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E) all of the above
Question 27
Question
The following pump is utilized on a turbine rotor while on barring gear to prevent rubbing inside the bearings
Answer
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lifting oil pump
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boilerfeed pump
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hydraulic oil pump
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jacking oil pump