Question 1
Question
A dual shaft gas turbine has the following advantages
1. flexability in system configuration 2. lower first cost
3. smaller starting motors 4. higher operating pressures
Question 2
Question
A gas turbine that uses an intercooler during compression
Answer
-
has it located prior to compression
-
is located after the compressor but before the combustor
-
has a higher power output at the turbine
-
requires a larger starting motor
-
all of the above
Question 3
Question
Intercoolers are used on a gas turbine compressors to:
Answer
-
reduce the specific volume of the air
-
increase the dewpoint of the air
-
remove the moisture from the air
-
increase the combustor efficiency
-
increase compressor life
Question 4
Question
A reheater in a gas turbine cycle will:
1. compress more air 2. allow for smaller turbine blades
3. allow for a smaller combustor 4. improve the cycle efficiency
5. will require less air for the same turbine output
Answer
-
2,3,4
-
4,5
-
1,3,5
-
2,4
-
1,2,3,4,5
Question 5
Question
A regenerator in a gas turbine cycle is also referred to as:
Answer
-
heat exchanger
-
cyclone
-
duct burner
-
intercooler
-
safety device
Question 6
Question
A gas turbine
1. is a hot air engine 2. has a pressure ratio of 30 - 1
3. always use axial air compressors 4. uses a lower density working medium
Question 7
Question
The flow of air and shaft speed of a gas turbine are fairly constant which results in _____________power outputs per unit weight.
Answer
-
constant
-
very high
-
proportional
-
comparable
-
efficient
Question 8
Question
A gas turbine is designed with the simplicity of a/an ________ and the advantages of a ______________.
Answer
-
steam turbine, internal combustion engine
-
air compressor, diesel engine
-
steam engine, locomotive boiler
-
fuel cell, wind turbine
-
rocket ship, airplane
Question 9
Question
In a gas turbine cycle the phrase Total energy Arrangement means:
Answer
-
it is a closed cycle system therefore all energy is contained within the system
-
the system is based on purely theoretical calculations if all the energy was accounted for in the system
-
the turbine provides all the necessary forms of energy
-
the exhaust gases from the GT are passed through a HRSG to produce steam
-
the gas turbine uses exhaust gas from a boiler as combustion air for the combustor
Question 10
Question
A gas turbine arrangement employing the total energy arrangement may be used to provide
1. air conditioning
2. heating
3. electricity
4. cool drinking water
Answer
-
1,2,3
-
2,3,4
-
1,2,4
-
1,2,3,4
Question 11
Question
The disadvantage of a closed cycle gas turbine include:
1. higher initial cost 2. more space is required
3. more cooling water needed 4. more components needed
Answer
-
1,2,3
-
2,3,4
-
1,3,4
-
1,2,4
-
1,2,3,4
Question 12
Question
The regenerator in a gas turbine system gets its heat from:
Question 13
Question
Regenerator disadvantages include
1. pressure drop 2. temperature drop
3. fouling of heating surfaces 4. needs a large heating surface
Answer
-
1,2,3
-
2,3,4
-
1,3,4
-
1,2,4
-
1,2,3,4
Question 14
Question
using an intercooler in a gas turbine system will
1. create more power
2. lowers the airs specific volume
3. raise the 2nd stage air temp
4. drop some moisture from the air
Answer
-
1,2,3
-
2,3,4
-
1,3,4
-
1,2,3,4
-
1,2,4
Question 15
Question
initial ignition in a gas turbine combustor is accomplished using
Question 16
Question
The function of the combustor is to
Answer
-
burn fuel with excess air
-
increase the kinetic energy of the working fluid
-
increase the compressed air pressure
-
lower NOx emmisions
-
increase the airs specific volume
Question 17
Question
The _________ on a gas turbine can be driven by the load turbine
Answer
-
starting motor
-
aux oil system
-
combustor
-
air compressor
-
power turbine
Question 18
Question
A gas turbine compressor may be ________ by design
Answer
-
axial or reciprocating
-
screw or radial
-
impulse or reaction
-
radial or axial
-
all of the above
Question 19
Question
Axial air compressor blades are commonly made from
1. aluminum
2. brass
3. titanium
4. stainless steel
Question 20
Question
Gas turbine casings are usually made from:
Question 21
Question
The compressor in a gas turbine has to pressurize the air to supply:
Answer
-
air to cool the turbine
-
air for expansion in the turbine
-
air for combustion and further expansion through the turbine
-
air to the combustor for cooling
-
air to provide exhaust gas for a HRSG
Question 22
Question
The compressor in a gas turbine system uses up to _________ of the energy supplied by the fuel