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GCSE AQA Chemistry 1 Quiz

Description

50 questions all about C1!
Lilac Potato
Quiz by Lilac Potato, updated more than 1 year ago
Lilac Potato
Created by Lilac Potato over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of these can be found in the nucleus of an atom?
Answer
  • Proton
  • Electron
  • Neutron

Question 2

Question
Number of protons [blank_start]equals[blank_end] number of electrons
Answer
  • equals

Question 3

Question
Elements in the same group have...
Answer
  • the same number of electrons in their outer shell
  • similar properties
  • the same atomic number
  • the same number of shells

Question 4

Question
The mass number is the total number of [blank_start]protons[blank_end] and neutrons
Answer
  • protons
  • electrons
  • shells

Question 5

Question
What's the maximum number of electrons in the first shell?
Answer
  • 2
  • 8
  • 4
  • 1

Question 6

Question
An ionic bond is formed between 2 non-metals.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
Covalent bonding involves [blank_start]sharing[blank_end] electrons.
Answer
  • sharing

Question 8

Question
Limestone thermally decomposes to produce ............ + carbon dioxide
Answer
  • calcium oxide
  • calcium hydroxide
  • water
  • limewater

Question 9

Question
Calcium carbonate reacts with acid to produce a calcium salt, [blank_start]carbon dioxide[blank_end] and water.
Answer
  • carbon dioxide
  • hydrogen
  • oxygen

Question 10

Question
Calcium oxide + water -----> ...........................?
Answer
  • Calcium hydroxide
  • Calcium carbonate
  • Limewater

Question 11

Question
Bubbling gas through limewater is the test for ..............?
Answer
  • carbon dioxide
  • hydrogen
  • limestone

Question 12

Question
Limestone can be used to make.....................?
Answer
  • cement
  • mortar
  • concrete
  • graphite
  • marble

Question 13

Question
What are some disadvantages of quarrying limestone?
Answer
  • Destroys habitats
  • Noise & dust pollution
  • Causes acid rain
  • It is cheap & quick

Question 14

Question
A metal ore is a rock which contains enough metal to make it worthwhile extracting metal from it
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 15

Question
How will metals that are more reactive than carbon be extracted?
Answer
  • By electrolysis
  • By reduction with carbon
  • By smelting
  • By oxidation

Question 16

Question
Which of these can an electrolyte NOT be made of?
Answer
  • Metal salt solutions made from the ore
  • Molten metal oxides
  • Solid ore

Question 17

Question
In a solution of a dissolved metal compound, a more reactive metal with displace a less reactive metal as it bonds [blank_start]more[blank_end] strongly to the compound.
Answer
  • more
  • less

Question 18

Question
Which of these describes the bioleaching process?
Answer
  • Bacteria separate copper from copper sulphide, get energy from the bond between them, separating the copper and leaving a leachate with copper.
  • Plants are grown in soil that contains copper, copper builds up inside leaves, plants are harvested, dried & burned, copper is collected from ash in furnace

Question 19

Question
What are some positives of metal extraction?
Answer
  • Provides local people with jobs
  • Provides us with useful products
  • Doesn't pollute the environment
  • Doesn't permanently damage the environment

Question 20

Question
What are some properties of all metals?
Answer
  • Strong
  • Can be bent/shaped
  • Can conduct heat/electricity
  • Low density
  • Corrosion-resistant

Question 21

Question
Iron that has come straight from the blast furnace contains what percentage of iron?
Answer
  • 96%
  • 100%
  • 93%
  • 90%

Question 22

Question
Bronze is made of [blank_start]copper[blank_end] and tin.
Answer
  • copper
  • iron
  • chromium

Question 23

Question
Why can crude oil be separated into different fractions?
Answer
  • It is a mixture of hydrocarbons
  • It contains hydrocarbon compounds
  • It contains elements in their pure forms

Question 24

Question
A hydrocarbon can be tapped when it reaches its ................... ?
Answer
  • Boiling point
  • Melting point

Question 25

Question
Hydrocarbons (alkanes) are chains of carbon atoms surrounded by [blank_start]hydrogen[blank_end] atoms.
Answer
  • hydrogen

Question 26

Question
Which of the following are true? The shorter the molecule.......... (HINT: there are three!)
Answer
  • the less viscous it is
  • the more viscous it is
  • the more volatile it is
  • the less volatile it is
  • the more flammable it is
  • the less flammable it is

Question 27

Question
Why is crude oil a good fuel to use?
Answer
  • It burns cleanly
  • It is easier & cheaper
  • It is more reliable
  • It doesn't pollute
  • It is a renewable fuel

Question 28

Question
Which of these can be produced when burning a fossil fuel, other than carbon dioxide & water vapour?
Answer
  • Sulphur dioxide
  • Nitrogen oxides
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen

Question 29

Question
Which of these fuels are 'carbon neutral'?
Answer
  • Ethanol (made by fermentation)
  • Biodiesel
  • Hydrogen gas
  • Ethanol (made by hydration)

Question 30

Question
Cracking involves passing a vaporised hydrocarbon over a powdered catalyst at a high temperature. Which of the following are true?
Answer
  • Aluminium oxide is the catalyst used
  • Nickel is the catalyst used
  • The temperature is about 400*C - 700*C
  • The temperature is about 900*C - 1200*C

Question 31

Question
Alkenes contain a carbon double bond which means that they are [blank_start]unsaturated[blank_end].
Answer
  • unsaturated
  • saturated

Question 32

Question
Which of these describes the fermentation process to produce ethanol?
Answer
  • sugar ----> ethanol + carbon dioxide
  • ethene + water vapour ----> ethanol
  • sugar ----> ethanol + water

Question 33

Question
The test for alkenes involves adding bromine water and, if an alkene is present, it will turn from colourless to brown.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 34

Question
What are the problems with the fermentation process?
Answer
  • It produces impure ethanol
  • It is a batch process
  • It is a continuous process
  • It uses a low temperature

Question 35

Question
Polymerisation involves joining together many monomers to form [blank_start]polymers[blank_end].
Answer
  • polymers

Question 36

Question
Which of these are uses of polymers?
Answer
  • Memory foam
  • Plastic bags
  • Car bodies
  • Sun cream
  • Wound dressings
  • Tooth fillings

Question 37

Question
Vegetable oils provide a lot of [blank_start]energy[blank_end].
Answer
  • energy

Question 38

Question
Why is it good that vegetable oils have high boiling points?
Answer
  • Foods can be cooked faster
  • Foods taste better
  • Foods are made healthier

Question 39

Question
[blank_start]Unsaturated[blank_end] oils contain a C=C double bond.
Answer
  • Unsaturated
  • Saturated

Question 40

Question
How can unsaturated oils be hardened?
Answer
  • React with hydrogen
  • React with water vapour
  • Nickel catalyst
  • Iron catalyst
  • 60 degrees C
  • 400 degrees C

Question 41

Question
Partially hydrogenated vegetable oils are much better for you than saturated fats.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 42

Question
Which of these are correct about emulsifiers?
Answer
  • Emulsifier molecules have a hydrophilic head that is attracted to water
  • Emulsifier molecules have a hydrophobic tail that is attracted to oil
  • Emulsifier molecules have a hydrophilic tail that is attracted to water
  • Emulsifier molecules have a hydrophobic head that is attracted to oil

Question 43

Question
What evidence did Wegener use to come up with his theory of Continental Drift?
Answer
  • Similar fossils found on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean
  • The idea of land bridges
  • The coastlines of Africa & S. America seeming to 'match'
  • Matching layers found in rocks in different continents
  • Measuring the movements of the continents

Question 44

Question
Wegener's theory of Continental Drift: 300 million years ago, there was one [blank_start]supercontinent[blank_end] (Pangaea) which broke into smaller continents which are still slowly drifting apart.
Answer
  • supercontinent

Question 45

Question
The mantle has all the properties of a [blank_start]solid[blank_end] but it can flow very slowly.
Answer
  • solid

Question 46

Question
Radioactive decay in the Earth's core releases [blank_start]heat[blank_end] energy which causes the mantle to flow in convection currents - moving the tectonic plates.
Answer
  • heat

Question 47

Question
Where did most of the carbon dioxide in the Earth's early atmosphere go?
Answer
  • Dissolved into the oceans
  • Absorbed by photosynthesis
  • 'Locked up' in sedimentary rocks

Question 48

Question
What does the ozone layer do?
Answer
  • Blocks harmful rays from the Sun
  • Protect us from meteorites
  • Regulate our temperature

Question 49

Question
Miller-Urey experiment set up: Sealed [blank_start]nitrogen[blank_end], hydrogen, ammonia & methane into their apparatus & applied an electrical charge for a week.
Answer
  • nitrogen

Question 50

Question
Why is carbon dioxide removed before air is cooled to -200 degrees C in the fractional distillation of air?
Answer
  • It would freeze & block the pipes
  • It wouldn't condense
  • It must be distilled separately
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