Question 1
Question
Which of the following are questions to ask for backup strategy?
Answer
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What kind of rotation schedule is followed for backups
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What time will the backups occur
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How long to save backups?
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Where is the Media/Documentation stored
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Who is responsible for ensuring the backup occured
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Who will verify the accuracy of backups
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Who will dictate who does the back ups
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Who will decide where to buy stuff from
Question 2
Question
There are 3 types of Cloud Service Models. They are [blank_start]SAAS[blank_end] , IAAS and [blank_start]PAAS[blank_end]. SAAS deals with a generic [blank_start]application[blank_end] on the web. IAAS provides machines , resourses , network and storage all avaiable for clients to [blank_start]upload[blank_end] their own [blank_start]applications[blank_end] and manage them. PAAS provides a place for clients to put their apps on the servers with provided hard drives , O/S and connections with [blank_start]development[blank_end] tools
Answer
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SAAS
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Paaz
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Lass
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PAAS
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ASSD
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TAZS
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application
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storage
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devices
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upload
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download
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extract
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applications
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hardware
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patches
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development
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spying
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computing
Question 3
Question
Private Cloud is
Answer
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Owned, managed and accessed only by 1 organization
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Available for use by general public
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Combination of public and private
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Shared by 2 or several organizations
Question 4
Answer
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Available for use by general public
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Owned, managed and accessed only by 1 organization
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Shared by 2 or several organizations
Question 5
Question 6
Question
Advantages of SAAS are
Answer
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Allow flexibility in costs (pay on demand)
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Scalability and device dependence
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Business continuity and Disaster recovery built-in
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Highly secure
Question 7
Question
Disadvantages of SAAS
Answer
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Customization difficult / expensive
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Control / security of data
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Moving of application / exporting of data
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Eliminate need for on site data center
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Scalability and device independence
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Takes a toll on IT services
Question 8
Question
Advantages of PAAS
Answer
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Reduced cost of infrastructure
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Less server administration knowledge / costs
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Greater system uptime
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Scalability
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Need QoS agreements to enforce needs
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Requires multiple tenants before service is offered
Question 9
Question
Disadvantages of PAAS
Answer
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Concern about data security
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Challenges with legacy software
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Need QoS agreements to enforce needs
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Web Hosting
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Unable to deploy applications on same day
Question 10
Question
Advantages of IAAS
Answer
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Eliminate need for own data center (co-locate), leads to reduced cost
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Ease of scalability
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Strict demand costs
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Increase in IT staffing requirements
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Ad hoc test environments
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Complete systems administration and management
Question 11
Question
What resources can be shared on the cloud?
Question 12
Question
If a computer is left powered on, it automatically creates a check point every how many hours?
Question 13
Question
After how many days will a restore point be deleted?
Question 14
Question
System restore will backup user files.
Question 15
Question
System restore is enabled by default
Question 16
Question
If you disable System Restore you will not loose all the checkpoints.
Question 17
Question
System Restore is a service running in the background
Question 18
Question
a snapshot of necessary system settings, files, folders, and registry keys to keep a point in time reference, is know as a checkpoint
Question 19
Question
By default System Restore uses [blank_start]3-5%[blank_end] of available disk space for each drive that it is set to monitor, up to a maximum of [blank_start]10GB[blank_end]
Answer
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3-5%
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5-10%
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10-15%
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10GB
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20GB
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15GB
Question 20
Question
System Restore automatically deletes restore points after ninety days (this frequency can be adjusted in the Registry).
Question 21
Question
What conditions will cause the creation of a checkpoint
Answer
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You Download a new game
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You install a Windows update or patch
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You install an unsigned device driver
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You install an application that uses an installer that is System Restore aware
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You restore a prior configuration with System Restore
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You restore data from a backup set created with Windows NTbackup program
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You manually create a checkpoint using the System Restore Wizard.
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You change BIOS settings
Question 22
Question
All operating systems need to have a stored reference area that:
Contains information about what drivers to load
User configuration preferences
Application settings
Question 23
Question
With DOS these settings were stored in a couple of files; namely config.sys and autoexec.bat
Question 24
Question
Windows 3.x operating system utilized two more files; namely win.ini and system.ini
Question 25
Question
Registry information is stored in files that have a [blank_start]binary[blank_end] format
Question 26
Question
Registry information is never locked by the operating system,
Question 27
Question
The grouping of different categories of registry information is known as [blank_start]“hives”[blank_end]
Answer
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Hives
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Keys
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Sub Keys
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Values
Question 28
Question
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE” or HKLM handles the hardware information
Question 29
Question
HKEY_CURRENT_USER”, or HKCU stores
Question 30
Question
Supporting files for “HKEY_CURRENT_USER”, or HKCU are typically located in the user’s profile folder within the “Users” folder. The primary file is named “ntuser.dat”.
Question 31
Question
Another popular format is the [blank_start]registration file[blank_end] format ([blank_start].reg extension[blank_end]).
Answer
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registration file
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registry file
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reg file
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.reg
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exe
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rpt
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FILE
Question 32
Question
The major difference between the registry hive file format and registration file format
Answer
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The registry hive file format can add and remove keys, subkeys, and values. The registration file format can only add or change keys, subkeys, and values.
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The registry hive file format can delete keys and the registration file format can't
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Neither can affect the registry.
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restores the registry in case of corruption
Question 33
Question
What was a limitation of Windows 3.x win.ini and system.ini files?
Answer
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A major problem was the fact that the operating system had to read both files line by line as it came up, so that the longer the files were, the slower the boot process.
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Users were getting themselves into trouble by making changes to the INI files.
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It was possible for the user to inadvertently delete an INI file
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It was not possible to set security setting on specific file entries.
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The files could be renamed
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The ussers could delete the INI file while the OS was working
Question 34
Answer
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programs that replicate themselves over a computer network.
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can be considered a sub-class of viruses
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may be able to propagate without any action on the victim's part
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masquerade as benign applications
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try to trash your computer
Question 35
Answer
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masquerade as benign applications
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do not replicate themselves but are often used as 'droppers' of viruses
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is not a virus at all but a message warning you about the threat of a (non-existent) new virus
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replicate themselves over a computer network
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they will just try to trash your computer.
Question 36
Answer
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not a virus at all but a message warning you about the threat of a (non-existent) new virus
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try to trash your computer.
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masquerade as benign applications
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replicate themselves over a computer network
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sub-class of viruses
Question 37
Question
EXE and COM virus mechanism was to
Answer
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Add themselves to programs already residing on the victim computer
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alter the executable code in such a way that they would execute first and then hand over control to their host
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spread by being shared via floppies (USB key today) or the Internet
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replicate themselves over a computer network
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do not replicate themselves but are often used as 'droppers' of viruses.
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stir up anxiety and waste people's time
Question 38
Question
Boot Sector viruses
Answer
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programs that would reside on the boot sectors of floppy or Hard disks.
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Had the CMOS counter measure added to prevent infection
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Is not a virus at all but a message warning you about the threat
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programs that masquerade as benign applications
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programs that replicate themselves over a computer network
Question 39
Question
When you open a virus type file in notepad, if the first two letters are either MZ or PE then the file contains an executable file.
Question 40
Question
A signature of a virus contains
Answer
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string of characters, such as a message that the virus will display on the screen when activated
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Binary computer code or even a particular bit of data that is embedded in the virus.
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Users IP address
Question 41
Answer
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Any software that covertly gathers user information through the user's Internet connection without his or her knowledge
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is not a virus at all but a message warning you about the threat of a (non-existent) new virus
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programs that masquerade as benign applications.
Question 42
Question
Spy ware consists of :
Answer
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key loggers, screen capture devices, and Trojans
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Software that is installed alongside other software or via activex controls on the internet
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Benign Executible files
Question 43
Answer
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name given to legitimate programs that can cause damage if they are exploited by malicious users
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Programs are not designed to be malicious – but they do have functions that can be used for malicious purposes.
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File downloaders
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Software for monitoring computer activity
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Actual viruses
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Key loggers
Question 44
Question
The Master boot record has the following properties
Answer
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only 2TB supported
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First sector on disk
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part of legacy bios
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has 4 primary partitions
Question 45
Question
____ is a widely released fix for a specific problem that addresses a critical, non-security-related bug.
Answer
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Critical Updates
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Definition updates
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A Driver
Question 46
Question
___ is a widely released and frequent software update that contains additions to a product’s definition database. Definition databases are often used to detect objects that have specific attributes, such as malicious code, phishing websites, or junk mail.
Answer
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Definition update
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Critical Update
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Driver update
Question 47
Question
__ is new product functionality that is first distributed outside the context of a product release and that is typically included in the next full product release.
Answer
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Feature pack
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Security Update
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Tool
Question 48
Question
__ is a widely released fix for a product-specific, security-related vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities are rated by their severity. The severity rating is indicated in the Microsoft security bulletin as critical, important, moderate, or low.
Answer
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Security update
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Feature Pack
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Tool