10.18.16 Test Guide

Description

9th grade Biology (9) Quiz on 10.18.16 Test Guide, created by Afia Oduro-Manu on 22/09/2016.
Afia Oduro-Manu
Quiz by Afia Oduro-Manu, updated more than 1 year ago
Afia Oduro-Manu
Created by Afia Oduro-Manu about 8 years ago
7
2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The basic unit of matter is called an [blank_start]atom[blank_end]
Answer
  • atom

Question 2

Question
What subatomic particles make up atoms?
Answer
  • Isotopes
  • Protons
  • Particles
  • Neutrons
  • Molecules
  • Electrons

Question 3

Question
PROTONS determine an element's...
Answer
  • Atomic mass
  • Atomic number
  • Number on the periodic table
  • Atomic weight
  • Nucleus's Charge

Question 4

Question
Isotopes are...
Answer
  • Atoms of a DIFFERENT element that have the SAME number of neutrons they contain
  • ATOMS of a DIFFERENT element that have DIFFERENT number of neutrons
  • Atoms of the SAME element that DIFFER in the number of neutrons the contain
  • Atoms of the SAME element that have the SAME number of neutrons

Question 5

Question
Where in an atom do PROTONS and NEUTRONS lie?
Answer
  • Orbit
  • Nucleus
  • Outside of the atom's orbit
  • Close to the circumference of the nuclues

Question 6

Question
All atoms of the same element have the same number of...
Answer
  • Electrons
  • Neutrons
  • Protons
  • Molecules

Question 7

Question
What subatomic particle determines what the element is?
Answer
  • Protons
  • Neutrons
  • Electrons
  • Isotopes

Question 8

Question
ELECTRONS orbit around the nucleus of an atom.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
What is the weakest type of chemical bond?
Answer
  • Covalent
  • Hydrogen
  • Ionic

Question 10

Question
What element forms chemical bonds?
Answer
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium

Question 11

Question
COVALENT BONDS are formed when...
Answer
  • Electrons in an atom are transferred to another atom
  • Electrons in an atom are shared
  • Electrons in an atom bond with the atom's neutrons
  • Electrons travel between the nuclei of both atoms

Question 12

Question
IONIC BONDS are formed when...
Answer
  • Electrons are “stolen” from one atom and taken to the next
  • Electrons are shared between atoms
  • Some of the atom's electrons are transferred to another atom
  • Another atom destroys its own protons to weaken its bond

Question 13

Question
The number of NEUTRONS and ELECTRONS in an atom are usually always the same.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

Question
How many types of substances make a CHEMICAL ELEMENT?
Answer
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Question 15

Question
Why are atoms NEUTRAL despite having charged particles?
Answer
  • Same amount of PROTONS and ELECTRONS balance out the charge in an atom
  • Same amount of PROTONS and NEUTRONS balance out the charge in an atom
  • Different amounts of PROTONS and ELECTRONS maintain stability in an atom
  • Different amounts of ELECTRONS and NEUTRONS balance out the charges in an atom

Question 16

Question
How are isotopes identified?
Answer
  • Atomic number
  • Atomic mass
  • Atomic balance
  • Atomic neutrality

Question 17

Question
Atomic [blank_start]mass[blank_end] is the [blank_start]weighted[blank_end] average of the masses of an element's [blank_start]isotopes[blank_end]
Answer
  • mass
  • number
  • weight
  • measured
  • weighted
  • divided
  • electrons
  • neutrons
  • protons
  • isotopes

Question 18

Question
WEIGHTED in Biology/Chemistry/Physics means the [blank_start]abundance[blank_end] of each [blank_start]isotope[blank_end] in [blank_start]nature[blank_end] is considered when the average is calculated
Answer
  • abundance
  • lack
  • isotope
  • Electron
  • Proton
  • Neutron
  • nature
  • similarities
  • differences

Question 19

Question
Why do all isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties?
Answer
  • Because they have DIFFERENT numbers of PROTONS
  • Because they have ALMOST EQUAL amounts of MOLECULES
  • Because they have DIFFERENT numbers of NEUTRONS
  • Because they SHARE the same number of ELECTRONS

Question 20

Question
A chemical compound is formed when [blank_start]2+[blank_end] elements are combined chemically
Answer
  • 0-1
  • 1-2
  • 2+
  • 2-3

Question 21

Question
The formula for table salt is [blank_start]NaCl[blank_end]
Answer
  • SmCl
  • SoCl
  • NaCl
  • SiCl

Question 22

Question
Sodium is a [blank_start]metal[blank_end] and chloride is a [blank_start]gas[blank_end].
Answer
  • gas
  • metal
  • gas
  • metal

Question 23

Question
An ion is an atom that is...
Answer
  • Negatively charged
  • Positively charged
  • Neutrally charged

Question 24

Question
An atom that loses electrons has a negative charge.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
A [blank_start]triple[blank_end] [blank_start]covalent[blank_end] bond is formed when [blank_start]six[blank_end] electrons are shared.
Answer
  • covalent
  • ionic
  • single
  • triple
  • double
  • two
  • six
  • four

Question 26

Question
In a [blank_start]water[blank_end] molecule, each [blank_start]hydrogen[blank_end] atom forms a [blank_start]single[blank_end] covalent bond.
Answer
  • hydrogen
  • water
  • hydrogen
  • carbon
  • single
  • double

Question 27

Question
The slight attractions that develop between oppositely charged region of nearby particles are called [blank_start]Van der Waals forces[blank_end]
Answer
  • Van der Waals forces

Question 28

Question
Acidic solutions are [blank_start]compounds[blank_end] that form [blank_start]H+ ions[blank_end] in solution.
Answer
  • compounds
  • H+ ions

Question 29

Question
Water molecules are polar because of [blank_start]uneven[blank_end] distribution [blank_start]between[blank_end] their two poles (the [blank_start]negative[blank_end] attracts [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end] and the positive attracts [blank_start]hydrogen[blank_end] atoms).
Answer
  • uneven
  • equal
  • positive
  • negative
  • oxygen
  • hydrogen
  • oxygen
  • hydrogen
  • between
  • outside of
  • around

Question 30

Question
Substances that combine physically form [blank_start]mixtures[blank_end], while substances that combine chemically form [blank_start]compounds[blank_end].
Answer
  • mixtures
  • compounds

Question 31

Question
Acidic solutions have lesser concentrations of H+ ions than pure water.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 32

Question
Basic solutions produce...
Answer
  • OH- (hydroxide) ions
  • Small amounts of H+ ions
  • O- ions
  • HO- ions

Question 33

Question
[blank_start]Acidic[blank_end] solutions have pH levels below [blank_start]7[blank_end], and even from [blank_start]1[blank_end] to [blank_start]3[blank_end].
Answer
  • Acidic
  • 7
  • 1
  • 3

Question 34

Question
The polar, neutral WATER molecule has an equal amount of protons and electrons, [blank_start]10[blank_end] each.
Answer
  • 10

Question 35

Question
The attraction between the hydrogen atom on [blank_start]water[blank_end] molecule and the [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end] atom on another water molecule is an example.
Answer
  • water
  • oxygen

Question 36

Question
The two forms of attraction are [blank_start]co[blank_end]hesion and [blank_start]ad[blank_end]hesion.
Answer
  • co
  • ad

Question 37

Question
An evenly (molecule) mixed mixture is called a [blank_start]solution[blank_end].
Answer
  • solution

Question 38

Question
The greatest solvent in the world is [blank_start]water[blank_end].
Answer
  • water

Question 39

Question
Suspension is mixtures of...
Answer
  • Water and dissolved material
  • Water and undissolved material
  • Water and partly dissolved material

Question 40

Question
The solute the substance that is dissolved in the solution.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 41

Question
The pH scale indicates the concentration of [blank_start]H+ ions[blank_end] in a [blank_start]solution[blank_end].
Answer
  • solution
  • H+ ions

Question 42

Question
A solution with a pH of 4 has [blank_start]40[blank_end] [blank_start]H+[blank_end] [blank_start]ions[blank_end], while one with a pH of 5 has [blank_start]50[blank_end],
Answer
  • 40
  • 50
  • H+
  • ions

Question 43

Question
Basic solutions have pH levels [blank_start]high[blank_end]er than [blank_start]7[blank_end], and especially from [blank_start]11[blank_end] to [blank_start]14[blank_end].
Answer
  • 7
  • 11
  • 14
  • high

Question 44

Question
Buffers are [blank_start]weak[blank_end] [blank_start]acids/bases[blank_end] that can react with [blank_start]strong acids[blank_end] to prevent [blank_start]sharp[blank_end], [blank_start]sudden[blank_end] changes in pH.
Answer
  • weak
  • sharp
  • sudden
  • strong acids
  • acids/bases

Question 45

Question
Carbohydrates contain the following atoms...
Answer
  • Oxygen
  • Helium
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen

Question 46

Question
Single sugar molecules are also called [blank_start]Monosaccharides[blank_end]
Answer
  • Monosaccharides

Question 47

Question
Some monosaccarides are...
Answer
  • Glucose
  • Galactose
  • Fructose
  • Glycogen

Question 48

Question
Some polysaccarides are...
Answer
  • Glucose
  • Glycogen
  • Starch
  • Fructose
  • Cellulose

Question 49

Question
What are the main functions of carbohydrates?
Answer
  • As an energy suppliant
  • To store starch
  • For strength and rigidity in an animal/plant

Question 50

Question
What atoms are lipids made of?
Answer
  • Helium
  • Hydrogen
  • Carbon
  • Oxygen

Question 51

Question
THe three categories of lipids are...
Answer
  • Saturated
  • Unsaturated
  • Monosaturated
  • Polyunsaturated

Question 52

Question
When glycerol is combined with [blank_start]fatty acids[blank_end] a lipid is formed.
Answer
  • fatty acids

Question 53

Question
SATURATED LIPIDS contain one carbon bond, UNSATURATED LIPIDS contain 1+ carbon bonds, while POLYUNSATURATED LIPIDS contain 2+ carbon bonds
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 54

Question
Nucleic acids contain what type of atoms
Answer
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • Phosporous

Question 55

Question
[blank_start]Nucleotides[blank_end] are the monomers of nucleic acids.
Answer
  • Nucleotides

Question 56

Question
Nucleic acids are composed of a [blank_start]5-carbon[blank_end] sugar, a [blank_start]phosphate group[blank_end] [blank_start](-PO4)[blank_end], and a [blank_start]nitrogenous[blank_end] base.
Answer
  • phosphate group
  • (-PO4)
  • nitrogenous
  • 5-carbon

Question 57

Question
Nucleic acids keep genetic information and transport energy.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 58

Question
RNA ([blank_start]Ribonucleic[blank_end] acid) is made out of [blank_start]ribose[blank_end] sugar and DNA ([blank_start]Deoxyribonucleic[blank_end] acid) is made out of [blank_start]deoxyribose[blank_end] sugar.
Answer
  • deoxyribose
  • Deoxyribonucleic
  • ribose
  • Ribonucleic

Question 59

Question
Proteins are composed of the atoms...
Answer
  • Nitrogen
  • Helium
  • Carbon
  • Phosphorous
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen

Question 60

Question
The monomers of protein are...
Answer
  • Carbon bonds
  • Amino acids
  • Protein
  • Protein acids

Question 61

Question
Proteins 1)Control the rate of reactions 2)Regulate cell processes 3)Form cell membranes 4)Transport substances in or out of cells 5)Work with the immune system
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 62

Question
Valence electrons have [blank_start]stable[blank_end] or [blank_start]non-reactive[blank_end] [blank_start]shells[blank_end] and determine [blank_start]reactivity[blank_end] on the [blank_start]outer ring[blank_end] of the atom.
Answer
  • stable
  • non-reactive
  • shells
  • reactivity
  • outer ring
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

The USA, 1919-41
sagar.joban
GCSE Biology AQA
isabellabeaumont
Cell Structure
megan.radcliffe16
GCSE Chemistry C2 topic notes
imogen.shiels
PHR and SPHR Practice Questions
Elizabeth Rogers8284
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Jessica Phillips
Testing for ions
Joshua Rees
The Lymphatic System
james liew
Core 1.10 Polymers (Plastics)
T Andrews
Specific Topic 7.3 Timber selection
T Andrews
Specific topic 7.5 Timber (Stock forms)
T Andrews