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Abnormal Psych Chapter 6

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Psych ch 6
Amanda Chaiet
Quiz by Amanda Chaiet, updated more than 1 year ago
Amanda Chaiet
Created by Amanda Chaiet about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What are the two key emotions in mood disorders
Answer
  • depression and mania
  • mania and anxiety
  • anxiety and depression
  • anxiety and fear

Question 2

Question
Economic costs of mood disorders amount to many millions of dollars each year.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
What is Unipolar depression include?
Answer
  • Both depression and mania
  • Normal mood when depression lifts

  • History of mania
  • Periods of mania alternate with periods of depression

Question 4

Question
What are the five main areas of affected functioning
Answer
  • Emotional symptoms
  • Motivational symptoms
  • Behavioral symptoms
  • Cognitive symptoms
  • Physical symptoms
  • Psychological symptoms
  • Mental symptoms
  • Humanistic symptoms

Question 5

Question
What is a cognitive symptoms of altered functioning?
Answer
  • Hold negative views of themselves, blame themselves for unfortunate events, pessimistic
  • Lose desire to pursue usual activities, social withdrawal, consider or commit suicide
  • Less active, less productive
  • Headaches, dizzy spells, general pain

Question 6

Question
People who experience a major depressive episode with no history of mania
Answer
  • major depressive disorder
  • major depressive episode
  • dysthymic disorder
  • premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • disruptive mood regulation disorder

Question 7

Question
Period of 2 or more weeks marked by five or more symptoms of depression. In extreme cases, symptoms are psychotic including hallucinations and delusions.
Answer
  • major depressive disorder
  • major depressive episode
  • dysthymic disorder
  • premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • disruptive mood regulation disorder

Question 8

Question
Individuals who experience a longer-lasting (at least 2 years) but less disabling pattern of depression
Answer
  • major depressive disorder
  • major depressive episode
  • premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • disruptive mood regulation disorder
  • dysthymic disorder

Question 9

Question
A diagnosis given to women who repeatedly experience clinically significant depressive symptoms during the week before menstruation
Answer
  • major depressive disorder
  • dysthymic disorder
  • major depressive episode
  • premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • disruptive mood regulation disorder

Question 10

Question
Characterized by a combination of persistent depressive symptoms and recurrent outbursts of severe temper
Answer
  • major depressive disorder
  • major depressive episode
  • dysthymic disorder
  • premenstrual dysphoric disorder
  • disruptive mood regulation disorder

Question 11

Question
As many as 20 percent of relatives of those with depression are themselves depressed, compared with fewer than 10 percent of the general population.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

Question
In the 1950s, medications for what were found to cause depression.
Answer
  • high blood pressure
  • anxiety
  • memory
  • bipolar disorders

Question 13

Question
People with depression have been found to have abnormal levels of _________ and ________ secretion.
Answer
  • cortisol, melatonin
  • cortisol, serotonin
  • calcitonin, melatonin
  • calcitonin, serotonin

Question 14

Question
Researchers believe that the brain circuit involved in unipolar depression includes all EXCEPT
Answer
  • Prefrontal cortex
  • Hippocampus
  • Amygdala
  • Brodmann Area 25
  • Hypothalamus

Question 15

Question
Which treatment of unipolar depression involves free association, therapist interpretation, and review of past events and feelings
Answer
  • Psychodynamic
  • Cognitive
  • Behavioral
  • Sociocultural

Question 16

Question
Despite successful case reports, researchers have found that long-term psychodynamic therapy is only occasionally helpful in cases of unipolar depression.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
Which treatment of unipolar depression involves reintroducing clients to pleasurable activities and events, often using a weekly schedule, appropriately reinforce their depressive and nondepressive behaviors, and helping them improve their social skills
Answer
  • Psychodynamic
  • Cognitive
  • Behavioral
  • Sociocultural

Question 18

Question
What asserts that people become depressed when they lose control over the reinforcements (rewards and punishments) in their lives and feel responsible for this helpless state and was tested with laboratory dogs
Answer
  • learned helplessness
  • free association
  • Pavlovs dogs
  • cognitive therapy

Question 19

Question
What is not a phase of Becks Cognitive Theory
Answer
  • Increasing activities and elevating mood
  • Challenging automatic thoughts
  • Identifying positive thinking and biases
  • Changing primary attitudes

Question 20

Question
A growing number of today’s cognitive-behavior therapists agree with Beck’s proposition that individuals must fully disregard negative cognitions..
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
Which treatments involves Family-Social and Interpersonal
Answer
  • Sociocultural
  • Psychodynamic
  • Cognitive
  • Behavioral

Question 22

Question
Beyond such core symptoms, research suggests that the precise picture of depression varies from country to country. Depressed people in non-Western countries are more likely to be troubled by physical symptoms of depression than by cognitive ones.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
People in what state typically experience dramatic and inappropriate rises in mood and activity
Answer
  • mania
  • anxiety
  • fear
  • cognition

Question 24

Question
A type of bipolar disorder marked by full manic and major depressive episodes; some have mixed episodes.
Answer
  • Bipolar I
  • Bipolar II
  • Clothymic

Question 25

Question
A type of bipolar disorder marked by mildly manic (hypomanic) episodes and major depressive episodes.
Answer
  • Bipolar I
  • Bipolar II
  • Clothymic

Question 26

Question
A disorder marked by numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and mild depressive symptoms.
Answer
  • Bipolar I
  • Bipolar II
  • Clothymic

Question 27

Question
What treatment of bipolar disorder was approved in 1970
Answer
  • lithium
  • antidepressants
  • xanax
  • saline

Question 28

Question
What therapy focuses on medication management, social skills, and relationship issues
Answer
  • Adjunctive
  • Cognitive
  • Sociocultural
  • Humanistic
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