Clinical Psychology

Description

Clinical psychology quiz for edexcel 2016 where 'other disorder' is AN and where studies are rosenhan, carlsson and Guardia
Alice Storr
Quiz by Alice Storr, updated more than 1 year ago
Alice Storr
Created by Alice Storr almost 8 years ago
192
5

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
SZ occurs in 1% of the population
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
What are the 4 D's?
Answer
  • Deviance, Dysfunction, Distress, Danger
  • Deviance, Disaster, Danger, Distress
  • Dysfunction, Disaster, Desirability, Discomfort
  • Discomfort, Deviance, Danger, Disaster

Question 3

Question
The statistical definition of abnormality describes the 'norm' as something which is [blank_start]usual[blank_end] or typical. When behaviour is rare it is classed as [blank_start]abnormal[blank_end]. Normal characteristics occur in [blank_start]95%[blank_end] of the population. Abnormal characteristics occur in the [blank_start]2.5%[blank_end] of the population on either side.
Answer
  • usual
  • unexpected
  • abnormal
  • weird
  • 95%
  • 90%
  • 80%
  • 2.5%
  • 5%
  • 10%

Question 4

Question
The [blank_start]social norm[blank_end] definition of abnormality states that those who do not follow the [blank_start]explicit[blank_end] rules (clearly written eg. law) or [blank_start]implicit[blank_end] rules (eg. suggested but not expressed in a formal manner) are abnormal. Behaviour cannot be considered abnormal as long as [blank_start]society[blank_end] accepts it.
Answer
  • social norm
  • abnormal
  • explicit
  • implicit
  • society
  • I
  • other normal people

Question 5

Question
Label the image with the appropriate text
Answer
  • DSM-IV-TR had a 5-part axial system
  • DSM-IV-TR had a 5-part analysis
  • Section 1: introduction to manual
  • Section 1:explains families of disorders
  • Section 2: classification of disorders
  • Section 2: symptoms
  • Section 3: other assessment measures
  • Section 3: symptoms
  • Linked to key Q
  • Not linked to key Q
  • Released 2013
  • Released 2000
  • Released 2010

Question 6

Question
Label the image with the correct text
Answer
  • American
  • Global
  • Only mental health disorders
  • other disorders too
  • Creates families of disorders
  • Ignores similarities between disorders
  • Link to key Q
  • No link to key Q
  • Includes instruction manual
  • No instruction manual included

Question 7

Question
Aetiological validity is defined as the extent to which a disorder has the same cause of causes. A diagnosis has aetiological validity when the diagnosis reflects known causes eg. family history in a disorder known to have genetic causes.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
The majority of SZ cases are found in those who are lower class. In the UK, 4 in 1000 people from the lowest social class have SZ. - This explanation for SZ is known as:
Answer
  • Social breeder hypothesis
  • Social adversity
  • Social drift

Question 9

Question
Other possible causes of SZ include:
Answer
  • Social Adversity
  • Social Drift
  • Environmental breeder
  • Immigrant population
  • Dopamine hypothesis
  • Genetics
  • D2 pathways
  • D4 pathways
  • Serotonin hypothesis

Question 10

Question
Dopamine pathways relevant to SZ symptoms
Answer
  • mesocortical
  • mesolimbic
  • metabolic
  • metalimbic
  • metocortical

Question 11

Question
Gottesman and [blank_start]Shields[blank_end] (1996) studied [blank_start]61[blank_end] MZ or DZ twins. Concordance rates for MZ twins was [blank_start]42%[blank_end] (but in severe cases of SZ concordance rate was [blank_start]higher[blank_end]). Concordance rates for DZ twins was [blank_start]17%[blank_end].
Answer
  • 61
  • 60
  • 90
  • 65
  • 42%
  • 45%
  • higher
  • lower
  • 17%
  • 20%
  • 3%
  • Shields
  • Shield
  • Shhhh
  • Samantha

Question 12

Question
Anti-psychiatry movement: [blank_start]Szasz[blank_end] (1972) wrote 'myth of mental illness'. [blank_start]Foucalt[blank_end] (1961) label of 'mental illness' was misused to keep control of those who were a threat to society. [blank_start]Laing[blank_end] (1960) said SZ is a label used as a form of violece by the government on [blank_start]non-confosmists[blank_end]
Answer
  • Szasz
  • Shulze
  • Szaszasz
  • Foucalt
  • Fowlcalt
  • Food
  • Flukehalt
  • Laing
  • Lang
  • Lady
  • Lauderback
  • non-conformists
  • conformists

Question 13

Question
Phase 1 of FBT is called 'refeeding'
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

Question
Serotonin explanation for AN: [blank_start]Amino acids[blank_end] in food trigger serotonin production in the brain to make you feel [blank_start]full[blank_end]. In a person with AN the lack of serotonin production makes them feel [blank_start]calmer[blank_end] but the brain [blank_start]overcompensates[blank_end] for the lack of serotonin by producing extra, making the person feel [blank_start]worse[blank_end].
Answer
  • Amino acids
  • Carbohydrates
  • Yummyness
  • full
  • hungry
  • calmer
  • karma
  • worse
  • overcompensates
  • undercompensates
  • worse
  • better

Question 15

Question
[blank_start]Carlsson[blank_end] et al 1999/2000 - contemporary study. The study was actually a [blank_start]review[blank_end]. Aim: show how neurotransmitter functioning and psychosis provide explanations for [blank_start]SZ[blank_end]. Method: obtain evidence on role of [blank_start]neurotransmitters[blank_end] in SZ. Findings: PCP acts as an [blank_start]antagonist[blank_end] of a glutamate receptor - glutamate deficiency = psychosis. Glutamate failure = + & - symptoms. Clozapine = highly [blank_start]effective[blank_end] for SZ. Conclusions: More research needed. Drug therapies must consider roles of neurotransmitters.
Answer
  • Carlsson
  • Carlson
  • review
  • meta-analysis
  • SZ
  • AN
  • neurotransmitters
  • receptors
  • antagonist
  • protagonist
  • effective
  • ineffective

Question 16

Question
HCPC Standards
Answer
  • of proficiency
  • of conduct, performance and ethics
  • of confidentiality
  • for continuing professional development
  • of education and training
  • for prescribing
  • of communication

Question 17

Question
Triangulating is where you take one or two pieces of information and consider them individually to make a conclusion
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 18

Question
Mann Whitney U-test is used when
Answer
  • data is ordinal
  • data is nominal
  • data is unrelated
  • test of difference
  • data is correlative
  • data is interval
  • design is independent groups
  • design is repeated measures
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