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Additional Chemistry - Topic 3: Covalent Compounds and Separation Techniques
Description
GCSE Chemistry Quiz on Additional Chemistry - Topic 3: Covalent Compounds and Separation Techniques, created by Hollieee01 on 15/04/2014.
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chemistry
gcse
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Hollieee01
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Hollieee01
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
What atoms do covalent bonds occur between?
Answer
Non-metal atoms
Metal atoms
Metal and non-metal atoms
Question 2
Question
A single covalent bond is formed when two atoms share one pair of electrons
Answer
True
False
Question 3
Question
How many electrons are shared when a double bond is formed?
Answer
2 electrons
Two pairs
1 pair
12 electrons
Question 4
Question
What is each atom aiming to do when sharing it's electrons?
Answer
Get a full outer shell
Lose all of its neutrons
Give away all of it's electrons to other elements
Share with all it's friends to make the world a happier place
Question 5
Question
What are the properties of a simple covalent molecule? (2)
Answer
Weak forces between the molecules
Strong covalent bonds between atoms
Weak covalent bonds between atoms
Strong forces between the molecules
Question 6
Question
Simple covalent molecules have high melting and boiling points and can conduct electricity
Answer
True
False
Question 7
Question
What makes the giant molecule different to a simple molecule?
Answer
Many of the atoms in a giant molecule are joined together covalently throughout the whole giant molecule structure
There are more electrons in the atoms of the giant molecules which makes them negatively charged and able to conduct electricity
Giant molecules have high boiling and melting points, simple molecules have low ones
A simple molecule is made by breaking the atoms apart, a giant molecule is made by connecting atoms together manually
Question 8
Question
Graphite is used to make
Answer
Cars and airplanes
Electrodes and lubricants
Roofs of houses and flooring
Soles of shoes and hair clips
Question 9
Question
Does graphite have weak forces of attraction between its layers or strong?
Answer
Strong?
Weak?
Question 10
Question
What methods can you use to test different compounds?
Answer
Melting them using a bunsen burner
Placing electrodes into a sample of the substance to see if it conducts electricity as a solid, liquid or aqueous solution
Timing how long it takes the substance to dissolve in water
Question 11
Question
What is the definition of immiscible?
Answer
When two liquids are mixed together and form distinct separate layers
When liquids are mixed together and stay mixed together
When liquids turn to carbon dioxide when placed together
When liquids turn to a gas when they have been placed in a freezer
Question 12
Question
Miscible is when liquids are mixed together and they stay mixed together
Answer
True
False
Question 13
Question
How would you separate miscible liquids?
Answer
By using distillation or fractional distillation
By shaking them around
By using a separating tunnel
By placing them in a water bath
Question 14
Question
Once oxygen has been separated from liquid air by fractional distillation what can we use it for?
Answer
Steel-making
To help young children breath better
To help freeze food quickly
To put back into the air
Question 15
Question
What is chromatography used for?
Answer
To separate dissolved dyes used in food colourings
To check foods for additives, contaminants and other substances
To separate traces of chemicals in fires
To identify drugs
To test our blood pressure
To test for animal faeces
Question 16
Question
How do we work out the Rf value of a substance?
Answer
Distance moved by soluble substance / Distance moved by solvent
Distance moved by solvent / Distance moved by soluble substance
Distance moved by soluble substance x Distance moved by solvent
Distance moved by soluble substance + Distance moved by solvent
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