Question 1
Question
Sadie, a 17-year-old F/S DSH, is in the final stages of chronic renal failure. On presentation, you find her urine specific gravity to be:
Question 2
Question
Which lab finding is often associated with canine hypothyroidism?
Answer
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Hypercholesterolemia
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Ketoacidosis
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Leukocytosis
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Hyperglycemia
Question 3
Question
Ketoacidosis is often seen as a cause of death in which endocrine disorder?
Answer
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Diabetes mellitus
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Hypoadrenocorticism
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Hyperadrenocorticism
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Diabetes insipidus
Question 4
Question
Geriatric pets have a decreased metabolic rate which reduces their caloric needs by:
Answer
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10 to 25%
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30 to 40%
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50 to 60%
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80%
Question 5
Question
Appetite can be stimulated by all of the following, except :
Answer
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Certain medications
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Warming the food
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Sense of smell
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Refrigerating the food
Question 6
Question
A tumour that arises from cartilage, is malignant, and spreads through the bloodstream is called?
Answer
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Mesothelioma
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Carcinoma
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Sarcoma
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Insulinoma
Question 7
Question
Paraneoplastic syndrome is:
Answer
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Tumors arising in nearby tissues as a result of metatasis
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Malaise from chemotherapeutic drugs
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Caused by hormones synthesized by the tumour
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A new European Techno Band
Question 8
Question
What is probably occurring when you find many cells with brown or black granules in a lymph node aspirate?
Question 9
Question
In which benign tumor of young dogs do the cytologic findings resemble lymphosarcoma?
Answer
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Mast cell tumor
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Histiocytoma
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Hemangioma
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Lymphoma
Question 10
Question
Facilitation of the placement of a jugular catheter in an obese animal may be achieved by:
Answer
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Placing the animal in dorsal recumbency
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Placing the animal in lateral recumbency
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Placing the animal in sternal recumbency
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Placing the animal in a sitting position
Question 11
Question
Intramuscular injections in dogs are less painful if they are in what volume range?
Answer
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10 to 20 ml
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10 to 15 ml
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2 to 4 ml
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40 to 60 ml
Question 12
Question
Which parameter evaluates filtration and function and has increased levels in renal insufficiency
Answer
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Creatinine
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Glucose
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LDH
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Urea
Question 13
Question
All of the following statements are true regarding collection of a urine sample via catheterization, except:
Answer
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This procedure is technically difficult in female dogs
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This method may introduce bacteria into the urinary tract
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This procedure may cause gross or microscopic hematuria
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This is often better tolerated than cystocentesis
Question 14
Question
A part of physical therapy of the respiratory tract is to
Answer
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Pinch the trachea to stimulate coughing
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Apply hot compresses to the neck area
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Not turn a recumbent patient often
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Place hands over the patient's nose to slow rapid respiration
Question 15
Question
When doing physical therapy, which routine has the greatest capacity to reduce pain and muscle spasm?
Question 16
Question
Which of the following best describes a high frequency ultrasound unit transducer?
Answer
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Decreases resolution and decreases penetration
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Increases resolution and increases penetration
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Decreases resolution and increases penetration
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Increases resolution and decreases penetration
Question 17
Question
The distance between the x-ray tube and the screen is the:
Answer
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Anode to film distance
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Featured distance
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Focal-film distance
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Film depth
Question 18
Question
A bladder stone is hyperechoic. What type of image does this project on the ultrasound monitor?
Answer
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Bright white image
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Black image
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Nondetectable
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Gray image
Question 19
Question
Which of the following controls the contrast on the radiograph?
Question 20
Question
The mAs setting on an x-ray machine controls the:
Question 21
Question
The order of the joints of a horse’s front leg from chest down to hoof are:
Answer
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Elbow, fetlock, carpus, pastern
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Carpus, Elbow, fetlock, pastern
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Elbow, pastern, carpus, fetlock
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Elbow, carpus, fetlock, pastern
Question 22
Question
The term dorsomedial-plantarolateral oblique means the x-ray beam is directed at the:
Answer
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Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
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Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb
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Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
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Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb
Question 23
Question
When naming a radiographic view, which of the following best describes a DMPaLO of the carpus?
Answer
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The beam enters the dorsal/medial surface of the carpus and exists the palmar/lateral surface
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The beam enters the palmar/lateral surface and exits the dorsal/medial surface
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This is the dorsal/ventral view of the carpus
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This is the lateral/medial view of the carpus
Question 24
Question
A skyline view is used to radiograph which part of a horse’s anatomy?
Answer
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Carpus
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Guttural Pouch
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Elbow
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Shoulder
Question 25
Question
Imaging technique that uses x-rays and computers to produce images that show anatomy in cross section is:
Answer
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Scintigraphy
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CT
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MRI
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Fluoroscopy
Question 26
Question
Ultrasound term that means few echoes are detected and the area is a low-level gray compared with the surrounding tissue is:
Answer
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Anechoic
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Hyperechoic
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Echoic
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Hypoechoic
Question 27
Question
Hypersalivation (also known as “anting”) is seen in which animal?
Answer
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Ardwolf
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Kinkajou
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Hedgehogs
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Mice
Question 28
Question
The pigeon’s crop is part of which structure?
Answer
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Esophagus
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Cecum
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Spleen
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Pancreas
Question 29
Question
Which Species is not Nocturnal?
Answer
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Hamster
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Gerbil
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Hedgehog
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Sugar Glider
Question 30
Question
Birds are attracted to:
Answer
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Pelleted foods
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Human foods
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Brightly coloured foods
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Foods high in salt
Question 31
Question
An owner is concerned because she has noticed that the recently lactating rabbit doe seems to be abandoning her babies. When she looks in the nest, the young jump like popcorn. You suggest that she:
Answer
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Provide more heat for the young
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Start to feed them solid food
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Cross foster the young to another doe
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Not worry, as does normally nurse once a day
Question 32
Question
Characteristic that distinguishes lagomorphs (rabbits) from rodents is:
Question 33
Question
Which problem is commonly associated with overfeeding pelleted feed to rabbits?
Answer
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Ketosis
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Urinary calculi
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Trichobezoars
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Malocclusion
Question 34
Question
Vitamin C supplements must be added to prevent scurvy in what species?
Answer
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Ferret
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Hamster
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Rabbit
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Guinea Pig
Question 35
Question
Which Statement about housing rabbits is accurate?
Answer
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Rabbits are to be housed in a warm and humid environment
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Two female rabbits housed together will fight
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Two male rabbits housed together will fight
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Solid walled cages are best with a wire mesh flooring
Question 36
Question
Ringtail in rats is most commonly caused by which condition?
Answer
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Steptococcus
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Low humidity
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Mycoplasma
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Wet environment
Question 37
Question
Calcium must be carefully regulated for what species?
Answer
-
Ferret
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Hamster
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Rabbit
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Guinea Pig
Question 38
Question
The scientific name of the rabbit ear mite is:
Answer
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Aspicularis
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Otodectes
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Psoroptes
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Eimeria
Question 39
Question
Which statement is not true about rabbit cecal pellets?
Answer
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Also known as "day droppings"
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Are eaten by the rabbit
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Are soft, are dark in colour, have a strong door, and are coated in mucus
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Are formed in the cecum and are rich in vitamins and nutrients
Question 40
Question
Rabbits should be fed an unlimited amount of:
Question 41
Question
The vitamin C levels in guinea pig food decline after how many months of storage?
Answer
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3 months
-
6 months
-
9 months
-
12 months
Question 42
Question
Which species is not a social animal and should be housed alone?
Answer
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Chinchilla
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Hamster
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Gerbil
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Guinea Pig
Question 43
Question
When doing your daily examinations, you note that your rabbit has a glossy hair coat and no lumps; is defecating in one spot; and is passing liquid, creamy coloured urine. You should:
Answer
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Report this ill health to the veterinarian
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Note these abnormal signs on the chart
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Note on the chart that all is normal
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Isolate the rabbit immediately
Question 44
Question
Ferrets are susceptible to all diseases, except:
Answer
-
Human Influenza
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Rabies
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Heartworm
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Feline Distemper
Question 45
Question
Monitoring reflexes of the rabbit for anesthesia would include all of the following, except:
Question 46
Question
The species that normally has cream-coloured urine is: