Life's origin remains a mysteryLife arose on earth about 4 billion years ago Miller Experiment-simulated early Earth's atmosphere; simple molecules combined into organic compounds, like amino acids
Clay and Iron Pyrite-catalyst for the first synthesized reactions -uracils line with sugar phosphate bonds -form hydrogen bonds with adenines -clay template releases double strand
Slide 2
The Origin and History of Life cont.
Once a self replicating molecule like RNA formed, natural selection took over -stable molecules that could self-replicate became more common
Slide 3
The First Gene
-first genetic material and enzymes may have both been RNA -catalyst for own replication DNA---RNA---POLYPEPTIDES---PROTEIN
RNA-important for transcription and translation to polypeptides