Context
Ascending tracts
Relay station for primary feed back (sensory)
Main afferent tracts
Fasciculus gracilis/cuneatus (Anterior/posterior)
Sensory
For trunk, neck, UE propioception, vibration, two-point discrimination, and graphesthesia
Spinocerebellar tract (dorsal/ventral)
Sensory
Ipsilateral subconscious, proprioception, tension of muscles, joint sense, and posture.
Spinothalamic tract (anterior)
Sensory
Light touch
Spinothalamic (lateral)
Sensory
Pain and temperature
Descending tracts
Involved with voluntary motor function, muscle tone, relfexes, and equilibrium (motor)
Main efferent tracts
Pyrmidal motor types
Corticospinal tract (anterior)
Motor
Ipsilateral skilled movements
Corticospinal tract (lateral)
Motor
Contralateral fine movements
Damage to this may cause positive Babinski sign, loss of fine movement, and voluntary movement.
Extrapyramidal motor types
Reticulospinal tract
Motor
Facilitation/inhibition of voluntary and reflex activity
Rubrospinal tract
Motor
Gross posture tone
Facilitating flexor muscles
Inhibiting extensor muscles
Tectospinal tract
Motor
Contralateral postural muscle tone
Vestibulospinal tract
Motor
Ispsilateral posture adjustments
Damage to this may cause in paralysis, hypertonicity, exaggerated deep tendon reflex.