Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Japan and the US/The Meiji Restoration
- 1837 and 1846
- USA: Gun boat diplomacy in order to secure trading relations with Japan
- Commodore Perry arrived in 1853
- The Tokugawa shogunate
- Treaty of Kanagawa in 1854
- Opened two ports of Japan to US trade
- Treaty of Amity and Commerce with the US in 1858
- 1868
- Resistance known as "Shishi" against Western "barbarians"
- Yoshida Shoin
- Executed in 1859 for anti-government activities and involvement in an assasination plot
- Nationalist resentment at Western interference
- Chosu clan leaders: Adopt an anti-Western policy
- Satsuma clan joined them in the fighting of the 1860´s
- Satsuma-Chosu clans were victorious
- Edo was renamed "Tokyo"
- Imperial system
- "Enrich the country, strengthen the military" to prosper
- Modernize Japan´s armies
- 1866
- 1867
- The emperor died and was replaced by Meiji
- Shogun persuaded to restore political authority to the emperor