Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Unidad 1: Repaso
- preterito
- verbos regulares
- ar: é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
- imperfecto
- verbos como gustar
- verb ending changes based on object
- emphatic pronouns
- a mí me, a tí te, a (el/ella/usted/nombre/etc) le, a nosotros
nos, a vosotros vos, a ellos/ellas/etc les
- fascinar: to like a lot
- comparaciones
- tan + ADJ + como: as adj as
Anmerkungen:
- tan is for adjecives, tanto(tanta, etc) is for nouns
- (algo) más/menos + adjetivo O sustantivo que/de
(algo)
- que v. de
- tanto, tanta: as much as
- tantos, tantas + sustantivo + como: as many as
- irregulars: adjectives that cant go with mas or menos
- BUENO → MEJOR (Better, not more
good) MALO → PEOR (Worse, not
more bad) VIEJO → MAYOR (older)
JOVEN → MENOR (younger)
- ser v estar
- ser
- DONT
- description
- origin (de)
- nationality
- time
- estar
- TELL
- temporary conditions
- emotions
- lugares (en)
- love
Anmerkungen:
- estar enamorado de... sometimes also death
- saber v conocer
- saber
- know about things
(rather than know
them personally)/
know facts
- know how to do things
- ex: sé montar en caballo: NO como needed
- often followed by a question word
- conocer
- to be familiar with things
Anmerkungen:
- also when know something by heart, memory...
- to meet someone for the first time
- ** in pret, conocer means to have* met, while in
imperfect conocer means to have* been familiar with
- NEVER followed by an infinitive
- presente
- verbos regulares
- ar: o, as, a, amos, áis, an
- er: o, es, e, emos, éis, en
- ir: o, es, e, imos, ís, en
- irregular yo verbs
- yo-go verbs
Anmerkungen:
- regular, but have go instead of o in the yo form
- tener, hacer, poner, salir
- traer is like a yo-go verb, but is yo TRAIGO instead of trago
- dar: doy
- saber: sé
- ver: veo
- conocer: conozco
- vocabulario
- un poco de futuro?
- verbos reflexivos