Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Jekyll and Hyde
Chapter 8
- Poole is clearly concerned about Jekyll
- Utterson gets a surprise visit from
Poole, who's worried about Jekyll's
irrational behaviour
- Poole avoids Utterson's questions
- Utterson tells him to "be explicit" but Poole
won't say what's happened
- Lack of information increases suspense
- Poole openly admits he's afraid
- By admitting his emotions (rather than
hiding them), he makes Utterson realise
how serious the situation is
- Poole's fear makes Utterson "frightened"
- Which then "irritated" him
- He's a rational person who's
more comfortable dealing with
facts than emotions
- Terrified servants increase the suspense
- When Utterson and Poole arrive
at Jekyll's house, one of the
maids is "hysterical" with fear
- Utterson thinks this behaviour is
"Very irregular, very unseemly"
- Concerned with appearance of order
- Utterson finds what has been
making Poole so anxious
- Poole has heard crying from inside the cabinet. He was
given a desperate note for the chemist saying "For God's
sake...find me some of the old"
- Jekyll's desperation is clear from the
anxious tone of his letter. There's
mystery about why he needs the
medicine so badly
- Door to the cabinet remains locked - meals are left
outside and taken when "nobody was looking"
- Locked door is another barrier to revealing Jekyll's
secret. There's a sense that something disturbing
and dangerous is hidden behind it
- Poole saw someone outside the
cabinet - if it was Jekyll, it looked like
he was wearing a mask
- Mask is an important image. It explores the idea of dual
personality - Hyde is a disguise which allows Jekyll to commit
immoral acts without ruining his respectable reputation
- Utterson struggles to find a
rational explanation
- Poole and Utterson have
different explanations for what's
been going on
- Poole's convinced that Jekyll has been
murdered by Hyde
- He's sure it's Hyde because of the man's
appearance and the sense of unease he felt
around him
- Utterson thinks Poole's explanation is a "wild"
tale that doesn't hold up to reason
- Believes that Jekyll has an illness which has
changed his appearance and caused him to
withdraw from society
- Shows that Utterson is still looking for a
rational explanation
- Utterson decides to break the door down
- Poole convinces Utterson that Hyde
murdered Jekyll and that he's still in the
cabinet with his victim
- Poole says that his explanation
is based on "feelings" not
"evidence" but feels convinced
by it
- Highlights the lack of reliable
evidence available to
Utterson
- Despite his anxiety, Utterson approaches breaking
down the door in a typically logical way - delivers
orders and tries to calm the servant's nerves
- Locked door symbolises barriers to finding
and accepting the truth of man's dual nature
- Utterson and Poole are "appalled"
that they've broken into Jekyll's
cabinet - act goes against their
usual restraint
- Reluctant to disrupt the order of their civilised world
- ...and finds Hyde dead on the floor inside
- Utterson and Poole find
Hyde's "sorely contorted"
body - but Jekyll is nowhere
to be found
- "crushed phial" in Hyde's
hand shows that he's
committed suicide
- Glowing fire and cosy room contrast
with the horrible discovery of
Hyde's body
- Highlights the horror of what's happened to
Jekyll's ordered existence
- "commonplace" room shows that Jekyll was just an ordinary person -
emphasises his concerns about the good and bad within him are relevant
to everyone
- Utterson finds a letter from Jekyll which he goes
home to read with Lanyon's account
- We're told "this mystery was now to be
explained"
- Hyde
- Utterson sees "blasphemies" written on one of Jekyll's favourite religious texts
- Shows how Hyde takes pleasure in undermining the
good side of Jekyll's personality