hypertension

diagnosed with
1. Mr.ghassan ,48yrs old
types
1. essential
  1. idiopathic
    1. genetics
      1. environmental factors
2. secondary
  1. renal disease
  2. endocrine
  3. cushing syndrome
  4. diabetes
  5. neurological disorders.
sign and symptoms
1. chest pain
  1. shortness of breath
    1. heart attack
      1. heart failure
        stroke
2. kidney failure
  1. eye damage
    1. claudication
3. headache
  1. dizziness
    1. blurred vision
      1. nausea and vomiting
complication of organs
1. blood vessel
  1. lamina is thickened
    1. smooth muscle is hypertrophied
      1. fibrous tissue is deposited.
2. heart
  1. heart failure
  2. MI
  3. LV hypertrophy
3. kidney
  1. TIA
4. Brain
  1. stroke
  2. dementia
5. eye
  1. retinopathy
  2. bleeding
  3. blurred vision
  4. loss of vision
Antihypersentive drugs
1. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI)
2. Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers
3. Antiadrenergics (α-blockers and β–blockers)
4. Calcium channel blockers
5. Diuretics
6. Direct vasodilators
Control of Blood Pressure
1. baroreceptor reflex
2. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone reflex
risk factors
1. modifaible
  1. family history
  2. gender
  3. age
2. non-modifiable
  1. tobacco use
  2. obesity
  3. alcohol intake
  4. stress

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

	Erstellt von Alia Rashed vor mehr als 6 Jahre