Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Rise of Nationalism in Europe part 1
- A feeling of Oneness
- First expression seen in French Revolution
- French Revolution 1789
- Power transfer from Monarchy to Common people
- Brought New tri-colour flsg
- French became National Language
- New National anthem composed & Oath Taken
- Idea of La patrie and La citoyen emerged
- Estate general renamed National Assembly
- Internal custom abolished
- Nationalism Idea taken abroad by French Armies
- Napoleon (1799-1815)
- Abolished Democracy & re-established Monarchy
- Civil Code (1804)
- Equality before law
- Right to property
- Feudal system was abolished
- Freed peasants from serfdom
- Guild restriction removed
- Transport & Communication Improved
- Drawbacks
- Increased Taxes
- Censorship imposed
- Forced to join Frencc Army
- Battle of Waterloo 1815
- Napoleon v/s Britain, Austria, Prussia, Russia
- Napoleon Defeated
- Conservatism
- Preserve
- Monarchy
- Church
- Social Hierarchies
- Autocracy
- No Criticism
- Censorship
- Treaty Of Vienna 1815
- Bourbon Dynasty restored
- States setup on the boundaries of France to prevent Expansion
- Prussia got territories its Western
- Austria got North Italy
- Russia got Poland
- German Confederation of 39 states was left untouched
- Mid 18th Century (1750-1815)
- No Nation-State
- Diversity
- Upper Class
- Aristocracy
- Land owning Class
- Spoke French
- Small groups
- Connected by Marriage
- United in Common way of life
- Lower Class
- Majority Population
- Looked after Aristocracy's Land
- Industrial Growth
- Middle Class
- National Unity
- Common
- Culture
- Language
- Tradition
- History
- Liberal Nationalism
- Freedom of Individuals
- Equality before Law
- Govt. with public agreement
- End Autocracy and clerical Priviledge
- Constitution & Representative Govt.