3 MENDEL LAWS & BASIC VOCABULARY

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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

3 MENDEL LAWS & BASIC VOCABULARY
  1. 1st Mendel law

    Anmerkungen:

    • If you cross two pure breeds that differ in one only trade, then all the hybrids formed are identical to each other and the dominant parent.
    1. 3rd Mendel law

      Anmerkungen:

      • Different traits are transferred independtly from one another, meaning all possible combinations can appear in the offspring.
      1. 2nd Mendel law

        Anmerkungen:

        • The traits that are found together in heterozygous individuals separate without mixing with together when the gametes are formed.
        1. Gen

          Anmerkungen:

          • Is a section of DNA that contains information about a certain trait.
          1. Dominant

            Anmerkungen:

            • An allele that masks the presence of a recessive allele in the phenotype.
            1. Homozygous

              Anmerkungen:

              • When the two alleles of a specific gene are identical (AA).
              1. Heterozygous

                Anmerkungen:

                • When the two alleles of a specific gene are different (Aa).
                1. Recessive

                  Anmerkungen:

                  • A gen for a specific trait.
                  1. Genotype

                    Anmerkungen:

                    • An organism´s set of genes.
                    1. Alele

                      Anmerkungen:

                      • Each of the ways in which a character or a gene can manifest.
                      1. Phenotype

                        Anmerkungen:

                        • The way in which a genotype is expressed in specific enviornmental conditions.
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