exploitation of irelands peatlands

Beschreibung

geography Mindmap am exploitation of irelands peatlands, erstellt von nkeely14 am 30/09/2013.
nkeely14
Mindmap von nkeely14, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
nkeely14
Erstellt von nkeely14 vor etwa 11 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

exploitation of irelands peatlands
  1. developed 8000 yrs ago. raised+blanket bogs

    Anmerkungen:

    • raised bog: shallow depressions,midlands,12m deep blanket bogs:upland regions,westernseaboard, 3/4m deep.
    1. traditional methods:meitheals used sleans to cut turf and brought home by pony and cart

      Anmerkungen:

      • meitheals:group of neighbours/friends who work together in rural ireland slean:l shaped spade
      1. 1946 irish government set up bord na mona to exploit irish bogs. also to make country more self sufficiant.
        1. modern production:developed modern machinery,bogs were drained so water would run off and peat would compress
          1. 1,ditcher drained bog 2,grader levels surface 3,miller scraps loose layer of peat 4,harrowed by harrow to dry it 5, peat is gathered in long ridges+covered in plastic(rain) 6,ridges brought to power station/factory by light railways
            1. peat used to generate electricity or proccessed into briquettes/garden compost
              1. products:horticulture(moss peat,seed+pottingcompost) peatbriquettes,milled peat(generate electricity)
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