Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Anthropology:
Culture & Social
Conscience
- Social
Sciences
- Sciences that use the
human behavior as
object of study. They
focus on how they
interact with the
others, & how they
react to each other.
- Anthropology
- Humans, their
evolution
according to:
context, history,
lifestyle
- Holistic approach
- Physical
- Archaeology
- Linguistics
- Cultural/Social
- Analysis &
description of past
cultures
- MAN
- Marriage
- Legal or religious
union of two
individuals.
Creates a whole
new family
- Exogamus
marriage
- Marriage
between two
individuals with
no blood bond.
- Affinity
- It's a marriage
with profitable
purposes without
caring about love
- Family
- Can be seen as the
result of marriage.
Composed by more
than one individual.
It is also the base for
society
- Types of family
- Nuclear
- Father +
Mother +
Children
- Formed through
- Polygamy
- Polyandry
- Polygyny
- Monogamy
- Extended
- Nuclear
+
Nuclear
- Culture
- Set of traditions that
form a person's identity.
It's based on what the
individual's environment
(usually the family)
impose to it.
- Ways to acquire it
- Otherness
- It's the recognition of the
costumes & identity of
other people. it's knowing
that there are other
cultures besides your own
- Acculturation
- Enrichment of the
individual's culture
with the things the
society & the external
environment aport to
it
- SOCIETY
- State
- The set of societies ruled
by the same constitution.
The state is divided by
geographical boarders or regions. The
authority is a president
chose by the same society.
- Regions of Mexico
- Regionalism
- Ethnography
- Qualitative
method
- The inexact method of
investigation, It evaluates the
studied culture's lifestyles &
everyday lives
- Study of
the case
- Oral Story
- Participative action investigation
- Qualitative evaluation
- Northwestern
- Northeastern
- Central
- Western
- Southeastern
- Population growth
- Regionalism
- Characteristics of a region that
make them unique & special
because they only exist in that
determined geographical area
- Ethnography
- The discipline
dedicated to the deep
study & description of
a small or determined
society, focusing on
the aspects of their
everyday lives,.
- Ethnographic techniques
- Perspectives
- Emic
- Local perception,
explanation &
meanings
- Etic
- Researcher's perspectives
& findings
- Participant
observation
- Direct
observation
- Genealogical
- oriented
to
problems
- Life Stories
- Conversation
- Longitudinal
- Key informants
- Team
- The measure in
which people from
a determined
region reproduce.
The state is
responsible for its
control, with
sexual education
- The combination of all
cultures from a
determined geographic
place. They share the
same rules, & their
behavior is usually ruled
by norms established by themselves
- Social group
- Identity
- Social group
- Group of people that
have alike identities &
share their thought &
ideas.
- Enculturation
- Cultured diffused from
one generation to the
next one.
- Identity
- The traditions, customs &
thought that make an
individual unique & who it is.
- Ethnocentrism
- Judging in a negative
way other identities
just because they are
different, based on
you culture's values
- Theories
- Evolutionist school
- Stages
- Savagery
- Lower
- Nomadic,
promiscuity,
common property
- Higher
- Tools, marriage
- Barbarism
- Agriculture &
pottery, no incest.
Society separated
by clans & villages.
Metalurgy,
polygyny. Private
property
- Civilization
- Writing development.
Civil
government-monogamus
couples
- Historical particularims
- Focus o a particular
historical period
- Neoevolutionism
- Energy from
the individuals
+ Environment
= Evolution
- Functionalism
- infra, inner & super
structure of the
society
- Culture & personality
- The society influences on
the individual's behavior &
personality
- French structuralism
- The environment affects on the
individual's brainstructure, and its
personality as consequence
- CONCLUSION
- i believe that all the concepts relate through the
man, because the man is the base for everything.
Without man, there would be no families or
societies, & with out them there would be no
object of study for the anthropological studies or
researches. Another thing that I think that
relates to every concept is the family, because
that's where humans find their identities &
traditions, and thanks to that there's diversity &
differences between societies & regions