Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Major achievements of the High Middle Ages
- The first European university in
Bologna.
- The first university in northern
Europe was the University of Paris.
- A number of students and masters left Paris
and started their own university, Oxford in
England.
- By 1500, there were 80 universities in Europe.
- The development of the
printing press in the fifteenth
century.
- Those who had earned doctor's degrees were
officially able to teach, although they also
pursued other careers.
- Universities provided the teachers,
administrators, lawyers, and medical
doctors .
- Architecture
- Cathedrals
- castles
- Romanesque
- Gothic Architecture
- Trade and Business
- Marketplace
- Trade fairs
- Banks
- the rise of ethnocentrism,
which evolved later into
modern civic nationalisms
in most of Europe,
- the ascent of the great Italian
city-states
- the rise and fall of the Muslim civilization of Al-Andalus