Probability

Beschreibung

mind map on the chapter Probability of NCERT textbook class X of CBSE board
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Probability
  1. Definition
    1. SURE EVENT: when a event has a probability of 1 to occur
      1. ELEMENTARY EVENT: event having only one outcome of the experiment
        1. COMPLEMENTARY EVENT: For event E, complementary event P(ˉE) = 1- P(E)
          1. EVENT: an outcome of a random experiment or an event is something that happened
            1. IMPOSSIBLE EVENT : probability of event is equal to 0
            2. Value
              1. Sum of probability of all elementary events is 1. Eg: For events A, B and C P(A)+ P(B)+P(C)=1
              2. Theoretical Probability
                1. 0≤P (E)≤ 1 or what we expect to happen in the experiment P(E) = Number of trials in which the event happened/ Total number of trials
                2. Experimental Probability
                  1. what actually happens in an experiment P(E)= Number of outcomes favourable to E/ Number of possible outcomes of the experiment
                  2. Random Experiment: Such may result in two or more outcomes eg. tossing a coin or throwing a dice
                    1. SAMPLE SPACE:set of all possible outcomes of an experiment
                      1. EQUALLY LIKELY EVENT: the different outcomes have same and equal chance of occurrence
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