Teaching ESL Students Effectively

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Mindmap am Teaching ESL Students Effectively, erstellt von Calli Hull am 24/10/2021.
Calli Hull
Mindmap von Calli Hull, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Calli Hull
Erstellt von Calli Hull vor etwa 3 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Teaching ESL Students Effectively
  1. Integrated Content-Based - Communicative language acquisition and content learning are not separated
    1. Cooperative Learning - students talk and work together to extend knowledge
      1. Turn and Talk -students turn and talk to their neighbor. This helps with speaking and listening. It also helps build meaning
        1. Think-Pair-Share - Students think about their answer, share, then share with other people
        2. Visuals -help build background and assign more meaning
          1. Word/picture banks - Pictures can help to preteach and assign meaning for EBs
            1. Sentence Frames - A sentence started such as: I think the inference is _______
              1. Allows students to think about content.
          2. Sheltered Instruction -Communicative
            1. Hands-on activities - students use manipulatives to help build understanding
              1. Using cubes to build rectangular prisms when teaching volume
              2. Guarded Vocabulary
                1. Simplifying vocabulary used
                  1. This can done in conjunction with picture cards. Using academic and simplified side by side
                    1. Less figurative Language
                    2. Scaffolding
                      1. Use passages with a lower lexile level.
                    3. Visuals
                      1. This can be done with picture/ word cards.
                      2. Collaborative Learning
                        1. Gallery Walk
                          1. Students work in groups as they write about different topics on chart paper.
                            1. Example: Write information about southern, middle, and new england colonies on each paper.
                      3. CALLA- Cognitive
                        1. Visual
                          1. Access background with KWL chart
                            1. Graphic organizers that allow students an outline
                            2. Cooperative Learning
                              1. Information Gap Activities- students use information given with question in order to have all information and complete assignment.
                                1. Jigsaw Reading - students read a section of a text and share it with others.
                              2. Audiolingual - Grammatical
                                1. Rote memorization
                                  1. Use of repetition - writing the spelling words over and over
                                  2. Focuses on rules of language
                                    1. Skill and Drill
                                      1. Worksheets
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