Zusammenfassung der Ressource
DESIGN SCIENCE IN INFORMATION
SYSTEMS RESEARCH
- Design
Science
- is a process (set of activities)
- build
- evaluate
- and a product (artifact)
- evaluation of the artifact
provides feedback information
- a better understanding of the
problem
- to improve both the quality
and the design process
- constructs, models, methods, and
instantiations
- It describes the world as acted upon (processes)
and the world as sensed (artifacts)
- essential alignments between business and information technology strategies and between
organizational and information systems infrastructures
- Behavioral Science
- addresses research
through
- development and justification
- framework for understanding, executing, and
evaluating IS research
- it combines behavioral-science and
design-science paradigms
- Guidelines for Design Science in
Information Systems Research
- Design as an Artifact
- Problem Relevance
- Design Evaluation
- Research Contributions
- Research Rigor
- Design as a Search
Process
- Communication of
Research
- Cases
- The Design and Implementation of
Anonymity in GDSS: Gavish and
Gerdes
- A Workflow Language for Interorganizational
Processes: Aalst and Kumar
- Design as a Search Process
- authors build 13 basic constructs
into XRL
- Problem Relevance
- there is still no clear standard for exchanging business
process information (e.g., workflow models).
- Research Rigor
- The design of XRL is based upon Petri
nets
- Design as an Artifact
- workflow language
XRL is designed
- the XRL/flower workflow management architecture in which
XRLdescribed processes are executed
- Wolfan that verifies the soundness of
business process workflows
- Design Evaluation
- XRL is compared and contrasted with
languages
- The fit of XRL with proposed standards is
studied
- A research prototype of XRL/flower is implemented
- XRL workflows can be verified for
correctness and performance
- Research Contributions
- a workflow language), XRL/flower (a
workflow architecture and its implemented
prototype system)
- Research Communication
- technical and managerial audiences
- strong introduction on risks and benefits of
applying interorganizational workflows
- Information Systems Design for
Emergent Knowledge Processes:
Markus, Majchrzak, and Gasser