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Beschreibung
Mindmap von Nesvi Dayhan Mar, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Nesvi Dayhan Mar
vor etwa 9 Jahre
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ALGORITHM AND PROGRAMMING
OBJECT-ORIENTED (POOI)
- fundamental concepts
- CLASS
- The class represents the essence of the object
and the object is an entity that exists in time and
space
- The class represents the essence of the object
and the object is an entity that exists in time and
space
- HERITAGE
- Heritage established hierarchies of type "is
a", in where a subclass inherits structure
and behavior of one or more superclasses
more generalized
- Heritage established hierarchies of type "is
a", in where a subclass inherits structure
and behavior of one or more superclasses
more generalized
- OBJECT
- Entity provided with a set of properties or
attributes (data) and behavioral or
functionality (methods) which
consequently react to events
- Entity provided with a set of properties or
attributes (data) and behavioral or
functionality (methods) which
consequently react to events
- METHOD
- A method can produce a change in
the properties of the object, or the
generation of an "event" with a new
message to another object on the
system
- A method can produce a change in
the properties of the object, or the
generation of an "event" with a new
message to another object on the
system
- EVENT
- The system handles the event by
sending the right message to the
object relevant. Can also be defined as
event, a reaction that can trigger a
object, i.e. the action that generates
- The system handles the event by
sending the right message to the
object relevant. Can also be defined as
event, a reaction that can trigger a
object, i.e. the action that generates
- PROPERTY OR
ATTRIBUTE
- Container of a type of data associated
with an object (or to a class of objects),
which makes the data visible from
outside of the object and this is defined
as its characteristics default
- Container of a type of data associated
with an object (or to a class of objects),
which makes the data visible from
outside of the object and this is defined
as its characteristics default
- CLASS
- CHARACTERISTICS
- ABSTRACTION
- They capture their behaviors
each object in the system serves
as a model of an abstract "agent"
that can be I work, inform and
change their State, and
"communicate" with other objects
in the system
- They capture their behaviors
each object in the system serves
as a model of an abstract "agent"
that can be I work, inform and
change their State, and
"communicate" with other objects
in the system
- ENCAPSULATION
- It means to bring together all the elements that
can be considered belonging to the same entity, to
the same level of abstraction. This allows to
increase the cohesion of the system components
- It means to bring together all the elements that
can be considered belonging to the same entity, to
the same level of abstraction. This allows to
increase the cohesion of the system components
- PRINCIPLES OF
CONCEALMENT
- Each object is isolated from the outside, is a natural,
and every kind of object exposes an interface to other
objects that specific how can interact with the objects
of the class. Insulation protects the properties of an
object against modification by who does not have
right of access to them
- Each object is isolated from the outside, is a natural,
and every kind of object exposes an interface to other
objects that specific how can interact with the objects
of the class. Insulation protects the properties of an
object against modification by who does not have
right of access to them
- POLYMORPHISM
- different behaviors,
associated with different
objects, can share the same
name, by calling them by that
name will be used for the
corresponding behavior to the
object that is being used
- different behaviors,
associated with different
objects, can share the same
name, by calling them by that
name will be used for the
corresponding behavior to the
object that is being used
- COLLECTION OF
TRASH
- The collection of trash or garbage
collector is the technique by which
the environment of objects is
responsible for destroying
automatically, and therefore to
unbind the associated memory, the
objects that have been without any
reference to them
- The collection of trash or garbage
collector is the technique by which
the environment of objects is
responsible for destroying
automatically, and therefore to
unbind the associated memory, the
objects that have been without any
reference to them
- ABSTRACTION
- PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES
OBJECT-ORIENTED
- C++
- C#
- Clarion
- JavaScript
- Visual Objects
- PowerBuilder
- Java
- Visual Basic 6.0
- ActionScript 3
- XBase++
- C++
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