Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Statistics 1
- Week 1
- measurement
- Concept-->conceptual
definition-->operational
definition-->variable
- True value
- Systematic error
- random error
- reliability
- vailidity
- levels of measurement
- nominal, ordinal, interval
- Week 2
- research design
- hypotheses
- specificity & direction of effect
- falsifiable
- empirically testable
- in/dependent variable
- causal explanations
- time
order
- non-spuriousness
- theoretical consistency
- covariation
- model/theory/assumptions
- research design
- effects
- true experiment
- quasi experiment
- internal/external validity
- selection and out of sample extrapolation
- explanatory/confirmatory design
- omitted variables
- regression to the mean
- non random sample selection
- Week 3
- distributions
- simple frequency distribution
- measures of central tendency
- mode, median, mean
- caveat about the mean
- mean: dispersion and central tendency
- dispersion: range, interquartile
range, variance, standard
deviation
- descriptive stats
- levels of measurement
- measures of dispersion
- skew
- log & power
transformations to
transform skew! e.g.
transform interval
into ordinal
- recodes and transformations
- Week 4
- standard deviation/variance
- z scores
- probability, sampling & inference
- samples and populations
- the basic law of probability
- joint/union/conditional probability
- probability distribution
- priori/posterior probability
- the general rule of multiplication
- the general rule of addition
- random sampling: selection and response bias
- random error
- Week 6
- Week 5
- inference with sample statistics
- confidence intervals
- t scores
- standard error
- polling