Zusammenfassung der Ressource
An Inspector Calls: Character
profiles
- ARTHUR BIRLING
- 'HARD-HEADED BUSINESSMAN'
- OWNER OF BILRING
AND CO WHICH HIS SON,
ERIC, IS SOON TO TAKE
OVER.
- 'THIS IS ONE OF THE HAPPIEST NIGHTS OF MY LIFE'
- This is not only because Sheila will be happy, but because
a merger with Crofts Limited will be good for his business.
- OF A HIGH CLASS
- AND SOCIAL STATUS
- OVERLY OPTIMISTIC ABOUT WAR
- AS WE KNOW THERE IS TWO WORLD WARS.
- AUDIENCE STARTS TO QUESTION MR
BIRLING'S JUDGEMENT
- WHAT ELSE WILL HE BE WRONG ABOUT
- "heavy-looking, rather portentous
man in his middle fifties but rather
provincial in his speech."
- WORKED HIS MAY UP IN THE WORLD
- PROUD OF HIS ACHIEVEMENTS
- WITH THIS HE TRIES TO IMPRESS THE INSPECTOR (AND
FAILS...) WITH HIS LOCAL STANDING AND INFLUENCIAL FRIENDS
- HE LACKS MORAL RESPONSIBILITY
- iS ONLY INTERESTED ABOUT LOOKING AFTER
HIMSELF AND HIS FAMILY
- ISN'T AS SUPERIOR AS GERALD CROFT AND SO
CONSISTENTLY TRIES TO IMPRESS HIM
- INSPECTOR GOOLE
- MASSIVELY TAKES CHARGE OF THE SITUATION
- ARRIVES UNEXPECTEDLY
- IS AN OUTSIDER
- DOES NOT HAVE MUCH IN COMMON WITH THE BIRLINGS
- "THE RUDE WAY HE SPOKE TO MR
BIRLING AND ME - IT WAS QUITE
EXTRAORDINARY"
- DESCRIBED AS 'AUTHORITATIVE' AND 'IMPOSING'
- HIS PRESENCE FILLS THE ROOM
- WORKS SYSTEMATICALLY
- Is he the voice of Preistly?
- MORAL: "WE DON'T LIVE ALONE.. WE ARE MEMBERS OF ONE BODY"
- AUTHORITATIVE: "ALL IN GOOD TIME"
- THE INSPECTOR KEEPS THE PLAY
ROLLING BY ASKING THE FAMILY PUSHY
QUESTIONS.
- MAN OF AUTHORITY
- "an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness."
- He seems to know and understand an extraordinary amount:
- HE KNOWS EVERYTHING ABOUT EVA SMITHS
DEATH AND THE BIRLINGS INVOLVEMENT IN IT
- Is he a ghost? Goole reminds us of 'ghoul'.
- He is obviously in a great hurry towards the end of the play: he stresses "I haven't much
time." Does he know that the real inspector is shortly going to arrive?
- Is he the voice of all our consciences?
- Is he the voice of God?
- MYSTERIOUS: "WAS IT A HOAX?"
- SAYING WHAT OTHFORCES THE INFORMATION OUT OF PEOPLE BY
BLUNTLYER CHARACTERS TRY TO SKIRT AROUND.
- "he's giving us the rope - so that we'll hang
ourselves."
- MRS BIRLING
- "about fifty, a rather cold woman and her husband's social superior."
- SPEAKS PATRONISINGLY TOWARDS SHEILA AND ERIC AS THE STILL SEES
THEM AS CHILDREN
- EXPLOITS HER POWER
- BLIND TOWARDS HER OWN CHILDREN'S FLAWS AND
WORRIES
- SHES SELF CENTERED
- EVEN WHEN HER LANGUAGE IS POLITE HER TONE IS SEVERE AND SUPERIOR
- NO MORAL RESPONSIBILITY
- IRONY: SHE WORKS FOR A CHARITY,
BUT SHE ISN'T VERY CHARITABLE.
- MRS. BIRLING DOES NOT CHANGE ALL
THROUGH OUT THE PLAY.
- CLAIMS SHE DID THE RIGHT THING: "I
ACCEPT NO BLSME FOR IT ALL"
- She is a snob, very aware of the differences between social classes.
- HAS THE LEAST RESPECT FOR THE
INSPECTOR OUT OF ALL THE CHARACTERS
- TRIES AND FAILS TO INTIMIDATE HIM AND FORCE HIM TO LEAVE
- LIES TO THE INSPECTOR ABOUT KNOWING EVA WHEN SHE SEES
THE PHOTOGRAPH.
- ADMITS SHE WAS PREJUDICED TOWARDS EVA AND SAW IT AS HER DUTY TO
DENY HER HELP.
- SYBIL LIVES BY STRICT STANDARDS WHICH MAKER HER PREJUDICED
AGAINST ANY ONE OF A LOWER CLASS OR SOCIAL STATUS
- ALTHOUGH IT'S HER 'STANDARDS' THAT
PUSH HER STRAIGHT INTO THE
INSPECTORS TRAP.
- WITHOUT THINKING ABOUT IT
SHE CONDEMNS HER OWN SON TO
PUBLIC HUMILIATION.
- CRUEL: "I USED MY INFLUENCE WHO
HAVE IT REFUSED"
- TRADITIONAL VALUES
- TRADITIONAL: "WHEN YOU'RE
MARRIED YOU'LL REALISE..."
- PREJUDICED: "AS OF A GIRL OF THAT
SORT WOULD EVER REFUSE MONEY"
- IRRITATED WHEN MR BIRLING
PRAISES THE COOK FOR THE MEAL
- PROUD: "I WAS THE ONLY ONE OF
YOU WHO DIDN'T GIVE IN TO HIM"
- VERY DISMISSIVE OF EVA "GIRLS OF THAT CLASS"
- SHEILA BIRLING
- DIFFERENT FROM THE REST OF HER FAMILY
- QUICK WITTED
- SHARP: "HE'S GIVING US THE ROPE - SO THAT WE'LL HANG OURSELVES."
- SHE ACKNOWLEDGES SHE ABUSED HER POWER TO PUNISH EVA
- HOWEVER REGRETS HER ACTIONS AND UNDERSTANDS THE CONSEQUENCES
- STRONG MINDED
- SEEN TO BE SENSITIVE AND MORAL. BY THE END SHEILA
HAS CHANGED FOR GOOD.
- STRONG-MINDED: "I DON'T BELIEVE I WILL. SO YOU BE CAREFUL."
- REALISES AS THE EVENING MOVES ON THAT SHE
HAS TO BE HERSELF IN ORDER TO BREAK AWAY
FROM HER PARENTS.
- WISE INSTINCTS
- POSSESSES MORAL STANDARDS
- PRIESTLY USES HER AS THE "MORAL JUDGE" TOWARDS
THE END. SHE SAYS "PROBABLY BETWEEN US WE KILLED
HER" MANY OF THE OTHERS DON'T GET THAT FAR.
- PRIESTLY USES SHEILA TO SHOW THERE'S HOPE FOR CHANGE IN THE NEW GENERATION
- SHE HANDS BACK THE ENGAGEMENT RING CLAIMING THEY'RE
CHANGED PEOPLE.
- MORE MATURE THAN THE AUDIENCE FIRST THINK
- HANDS BACK THE RING TO GERALD WHEN SHE DISCOVERS HIS DISHONESTY
- WISE ENOUGH TO SUSPECT ERIC BEIBG THE MYSTERY
FATHER DESPITE NO ONE BELIEVING HER
- HOWEVER WAS MORE SELFISH BY ABUSING HER POWER WHEN
HAVING EVA FIRED AT MILWARDS BECAUSE SHE WAS JEALOUS.
- SHE'S MATERIALISTIC AS WHEN SHE GETS THE RING, ONLY THEN
DOES THE ENGAGEMENT FEEL REAL.
- IN ACT ONE SHEILA'S LANGUAGE MAKES HER SEEM CHILDISH AND NAIEVE.
- ONCE THE INSPECTOR LEAVES, THEIR PARENTS WANT THINGS TO RETURN
TO NORMAL, BUT ERIC AND SHEILA AND THOSE TWO ONLY REALISE
SOMETHING HAS TO CHANGE.
- SHEILA BECOMES SLIGHTLY LIKE THE INSPECTOR.
- 1. ASKS GERALD AS MANY QUESTIONS AS THE INSPECTOR
- 2. REVEALS ERICS DRINKING PROBLEM TO MRS. BIRLING
- 3. CONTRADICTS AND UNDERMINES HER PARENTS, LIKE THE INSPECTOR
- 4. SHOCKS ERIC BY REVEALING THEIR MOTHER DENIED HELP TO EVA/DAISY.
- HER USING EXPRESSIONS SUCH AS "SQUIFFY" WHICH REMIND THE AUDIENCE
SHE BELONGS TO A YOUNGER GENERATION.
- ERIC BIRLING
- TROUBLESOME
- FEELS ISOLATED FROM HIS FAMILY
- APPARENTLY FORCED HIMSELF ONTO EVA WHEN HE
WAS DRUNK. HE DOESN'T REMEMBER
- DEEPLY REGRETS HIS ACTIONS
- IRRESPONSIBLE::