Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Nazi Opposition and Dissent
- Anti-Nazi campaigns
- In early 1930s the KPD,
SPD and trade unions
printed anti-Nazi
pamphlets
- The SPD outside
Germany (SOPADE)
collected public
opinion on Germany to
pass onto the Alllies
- The Red Orchestra tried
to help the USSR by
giving information to the
Allies
- Communist groups
like the Uhrig
leafleted factories and
urged workers to acts
of sabotage
- Disobedience
- Some young
people refused to
join the Hitler
Youth
- The Edelweiss Pirates was a large
working-class movement which ran
activities such as camping and hiking
- Some more extreme Pirates would
paint anti-Nazi slogans on walls or
work with resistance groups
- The White Rose Group distributed anti-Nazi
material urging sabotage and exposing the
Nazi murder of Jews.
- Some people helped those wanted by the Nazis for arrest
- For example Hans von Dohnanyi worked in the Nazi
justice system byt helped escapees and was later
sent to a concentration camp
- Attempts to asassinate Hitler
- From July 1921 to July 1944
there were 15 known
attempts to assassinate Hitler
- The July Bomb Plot of 1944 was an
attempt of the German army to
overthrow the government in order
to negotiate an end to the war with
the Allies
- This failed and resulted in
the execution of 200
allegedly involved with the
plot
- Sabotage
- Workers sabotaged the
Nazis by holding lightning
strikes that normally only
lasted a few hours
- The Anti-Fascist Workers
group were arrested in
1944
- Workers might work slowly,
damage machinery or report
in sick
- Some resistance groups
worked with Allies to blow up
bridges or railways
- Church opposition
- In May 1934 the
Pastor's Emergency
League (PEL) was set
up and this developed
into the Confessing
Church
- It criticised the Nazi 'People's
Church' for being anti-Semitic and
encouraging Athiesm