Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Unit 8: Rising Global Tensions
- Enlightenment Philosophers
- John Locke
- Natural rights: Life,
Liberty, Property.
- Two Treatises on Government
- Voltaire
- Separation of Church and State
- Rousseu
- Governments should be
what the people want
- natural innocence corrupted by societal evils
- The Social Contract
- community above individual
- little limit on citizens
- Effects
- Questioning of rulers possible
- removed idea of divine right to rule
- Influenced future governments
- Set stage for revolutions
- Absolutism
- King Louis XIV
- No power checks, boosted military,
collected more taxes to build Palace of
Versaille
- Tsar Peter the Great
- westernizations, boosted economy and military
- Revolutions
- English
- American
- Haitian
- Latin American
- French Revolution
Anmerkungen:
- Third Estate declares themselves a National Assembly
Stormed Bastille, beginning
Reign of Terror: Committee of Public Safety protected new government and removed traitors
The Directory
Napolean