Zusammenfassung der Ressource
The Digestive System
- Consists of
- Organs off the digestive tract
- Liver
- The largest internal organ and
produces bile which acts in a
similar way to dishwashing liquid
by breaking down fats and oils.
- Pancreas
- It is not part of the digestive
tract but produces pancreatic
juices that break down
carbohydrates, fats and
proteins.
- Digestive tract
- Oesophagus
- Is a long muscular tube
that has the mouth at
one end and the stomach
at the other end.
- Stomach
- Food is stored in
the stomach for
1-6 hours and is
moved around
mechanically and
is mixed with
gastric juice.
- Duodenum
- Duodenum have a muscular walls that
continue to squeeze and churn the food ,
breaking it down and making sure that the
digestive chemicals are mixed through.
- Small intestine
- It is a very long tube up to 6
metres long and here the digested
food is absorbed into the body
- Mouth
- Biting and chewing is a form
of mechanical digestion, but
chemical digestion also takes
place in the mouth as the food
is mixed with saliva.
- Large intestine
- Is the part of the digestive
system in which the food you
eat are processed into
faeces.It is wide and that is
where it got its name from.
- Digestion
- Mechanical
- Happens when you
tear and chew food
with your teeth
- Chemical
- Happens when saliva in your
mouth and gastric juice in
your stomach break down
food