Zusammenfassung der Ressource
PCT Techniques
- Provide orientation
- Counsellor & client get
ready for session
- Affirm attention
- Letting client know
you're present &
listening
- Affirming
verbals &
non-verbals
- Seeking clarification
- Checking understanding
- Empathy
- Empathic responses
- Express client's
feelings
- Restating
- Reflecting &
Paraphrasing
- Effective questions
- Open/Direct
- Further exploration
- Provide reassurance
- E.g. holding of hands
- Not strictly PCT
but use if needed
- more important
to be human than
to adhere strictly
to model
- Focusing
- When presented with
lots of issues
- Encourage client to
identify which issue is
most pressing
- Challenging
- When client is avoiding difficult
or painful issue
- Identifying a theme from the
unspoken & reflect back
- Transference
- Client generates
feeling in
Counsellor
- Immediacy
- Owning feeling of
transference from
client
- Asking how it is
for client
- Awareness of boundaries
- Competence
- Referrals
- Turn pleas for help
back to client
- Maintaining & breaking silences
- Self disclosure
- Accepting corrections
- Accept, try again to
get it right, move on
- Interpreting
- Venture beyond information
immediately offered by client
- Rare - not strictly
PCT but use if
needed - more
important to be
human than to
adhere strictly to
model