LUTHER'S IDEAS

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AS level History (Hackett) (2.4 Luther's protest (1517-21)) Mindmap am LUTHER'S IDEAS, erstellt von dolce-n-banana am 02/02/2014.
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LUTHER'S IDEAS
  1. LUTHER'S WRITINGS
    1. Main points he talks about in his works are; sola fide, scripture alone (See the truth of the Churches teachings - rejected purgatory, power of the saints, pope's power)
      1. ADDRESS TO THE CHRISTIAN NOBILITY OF THE GERMAN NATION- AUGUST 1520
        1. Appeal to Charles V & princes
          1. Lead reform of the Church
          2. Attack on abuses & corruption of the Church. Also said the Pope's authority was lies
            1. Priests were not the middleman between people & God as faith alone saves
              1. No need to confess sins
                1. Also meant priests could marry
                  1. Monastic life was useless
                2. THE BABYLONISH CAPTIVITY OF THE CHURCH - OCTOBER 1520
                  1. Most revolutionary writing
                    1. Focused on Churches teachings of the sacraments (FRAUD)
                      1. No evidence in the scripture of 4 of the sacraments - only allowed 3 (baptism, eucharist, penance)
                        1. Faithful should have both bread & wine at communion
                          1. Mass is not a re-enactment of Christs sacrafice
                            1. Doctrine of real presence - Christ is there at mass
                              1. Did not agree with 'transubstantiation' - bread & wine turn into the body & blood of Christ whilst staying in it's true form
                            2. THE FREEDOM OF A CHRISTIAN-NOVEMBER 1520
                              1. Not so controversial
                                1. Accepting the will of God, Christians were released from the rituals of the Church
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                              THE URSULINES 1535
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                              NEW ORDERS (AQA pg 32)
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                              THE SOMASCHI 1532
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