Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Migration- Mexico to USA
- Facts
- The border between USA and Mexico is 2000km long.
- Over 1 million Mexicans migrate to USA ever year.
- 850,000 Mexicans were caught in 1995 illegally in the country.
- US Border Patrol guard the border to prevent illegal migration.
- Illegal migration is just a bigger problem to Mexico than it is to USA.
- Push Factors (Mexico)
- Low paid jobs (GNP=$3750)
- Poor education (Adult literacy= 55%)
- Poor medical facilities
- Poor living conditions
- Pull Factors (USA)
- Well paid jobs (GNP=$24,750, $21,000 more than Mexico)
- Good education (Adult literacy= 99%, 44% more than Mexico)
- Good medical facilities
- Better living conditions
- Large job opportunities
- Impacts on Mexico
- Shortage of economically active people
- It’s mostly the men that migrate, leaving a large amount of women unable to find a partner.
- Young people tend to migrate the most, leaving the old and the very younger (aging population).
- Legal and illegal immigrants send back approximately $6 million a year.
- Towns, villages and cities losing inhabitants
- Impacts on USA
- Illegal migration costs the US government millions of dollars on border patrol and prisons.
- They benefit the US economy by working for low wages.
- This puts a higher demand on jobs
- Migrant workers keep wages low affecting American workers.