Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Ancient Comedy
- Divided into
- Old Comedy
- Aristophanes
- Middle Comedy
- New Comedy
- Menander
- Aristotle wrote in his Poetics (c. 335 BC) that comedy is a representation of laughable people and
involves some kind of blunder or ugliness which does not cause pain or disaster
- Structure
- 1- Parados
- Up to 24 performers form the Chorus
- Plays would be named after Chorus and what is represented, i.e. Aristophanes The Wasps play
- Song and dance routines
- Bizarre costumes
- 2- Agon
- Witty verbal contest or debate between main actors
- Fantastical plot elements
- Fast scene changes
- Improvisation
- 3- Parabasis
- Chorus spoke directly to audience
- Chorus spoke directly for poet
- 4- Exodus
- Another song and dance routine
- The Actors
- All performers were male
- 1 protag
- 2 other
- These are the only speaking parts
- Restrictions ensured equality in competition and keep down state costs for funding actors
- So multiple roles
- Use of masks
- Chorus, costumes, musicians, rehearsal time funded by private citizen