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77134
STI's
Beschreibung
Infection Mindmap am STI's, erstellt von Pip Barton am 08/05/2013.
Keine Merkmale angegeben
infection
infection
Mindmap von
Pip Barton
, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von
Pip Barton
vor mehr als 11 Jahre
223
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource
STI's
SYPHILIS
Treponoma Pallidum
Gram negative
Axial filaments
Infection
1. Primary
Chancre
4-6 wks
2. Secondary
Fever
Rash
Liver infection
Swollen lymph nodes
3.Tertiary
Gumma
Soft granular lesion
Antibiotic resistance
Immune complexes
Inflammation
Tissue destruction
Congenital
Skin lesions
Deafness
Bone malformation
Diagnosis
Microscopy
Serological testing
Treatment
Chemotherapeutic
Salvarsan
Antibiotic
Penicillin
Immune evasion
Cell wall
Tpr outer membrane protein
Phase variation
Poly G tract
<8 = transcribed
>8 = reduced transcription
Strand slippage and excision repair
Tpr K
Antigenic variation
Trends
Age
Geography
Sexual orientation
CHLAMYDIA
Chlamydia Trachomatis
Diagnosis
PCR
Immunoassays
Treatment
Doxycyclin
Gram negative
Small genome
Cell wall
Cross linked membrane proteins
MOMP
OmpA
Symptoms
Males
Epididymis inflammation
Painful urination, water discharge
Females
Cervical inflammation
Immune activation
Infected cells secrete IL's and GM-CSF
Attract immune cells
Fibrosis and scarring
Painful urination, vaginal discharge
PID
Fallopian tube adhesions
Infertility
Ectopic pregnancy
AIDs
Infants
Chlamydial ophthalmia
Chlamydial pneumonia
Trachoma
Corneal scarring and blindness
2 stage life cycle
Reticulate body
Replication
Elementary body
Infection
Cell cycle
1.Attachment
OmpA binds heparan sulphate
2.Entry
T3SS injects TARP
Induces uptake
3.Primary differentiation
EB to RB
4.Cell division
Rapid multiplication
5.Effector secretion
CPAF
Degrade host TF's
Chronic inflammatory response
6.Secondary differentiation
RB to EB (Intermediate form)
Chromosomal condensation
OMC formation
T3SS formation
7.EB release
GONORRHOEAE
Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
Gram negative
diplococcus
Oxidase positive
2nd most common
Symptoms
Females
Vaginal discharge
Abdominal pain
Burning pee
Urinal ouchy pee pee times
PID
Males
Burning pee pee
Pus discharge
Epididymitis
Neonates
Gonoccocal opthalmia
Diagnosis
Microscopy
Thayer Martin agar
Anmerkungen:
Vancomcin, inhibits gram positive Colistin, inhibits most gram neg
Inhibits most others
Immunoassays
PCR
Treatment
3rd gen cephalosporins
Virulence mechanisms
Attachment pili
Type 4
T2SS
Transformation
DNA binding
Uptake
RecA mediated recombination
Binds CR3 and CD46
Tight attachments
Opa proteins
OpaHS
Binds heparin sulphate
OpaCEA
Binds CEACAM
Uptake
Change surface proteins
Recombination
Transformation
Gene exchange
Antigenic variation
Abberant recombination
L-pilin
PilS and PilE unequal exchange
Stuck in periplasm
Evades immune system recognition
S-pilin
Secreted soluble pilin molecular decoy
PilE and PilS exchange
E for expressed
Genetic recombination between homologous segments
Phase variation
Homopolymeric repeats
Tetranucleotide repeats
PilC
11-12G = off
<11->12 = on
CTTCT repeats
3,6,9,12 = on
Opa proteins
Sialylated lipopolysaccharide
Resistant to complement and antibodies
Mimics host cell surface
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