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Metal Extraction Equations
- Titanium
- Reducing Titanium Chloride
- TiCl₄ + 4Na > Ti + 4NaCl
- Sodium or Magnesium can be used
- Sodium or Magnesium can be used
- TiCl₄ + 4Na > Ti + 4NaCl
- Titanium Oxide to Titanium Chloride
- TiO₂ + 2C + 2Cl₂ > TiCl₄ + 2CO
- TiO₂ + 2C + 2Cl₂ > TiCl₄ + 2CO
- Reducing Titanium Chloride
- Tungsten
- WO₃ + 3H₂ > W + 3H₂O
- It cannot be reduced with Carbon as this would produce brittle
Tungsten Carbide
- It cannot be reduced with Carbon as this would produce brittle
Tungsten Carbide
- WO₃ + 3H₂ > W + 3H₂O
- Blast Furnace
- C + O₂ > CO₂
- CO₂ + C > 2CO
- Fe₂O₃ + 3CO > 2Fe + 3CO₂
- Fe₂O₃ + 3CO > 2Fe + 3CO₂
- CO₂ + C > 2CO
- C + O₂ > CO₂
- Sulfides to Oxides (roasting)
- ZnS + 1.5O₂ > ZnO+SO₂
- SO₂ + H₂O + 1.5O₂ > H₂SO₄
- SO₂ + H₂O + 1.5O₂ > H₂SO₄
- ZnS + 1.5O₂ > ZnO+SO₂
- Aluminium
- Al₂O₃ > 2Al + 1.5O₂
- Al₂O₃ > 2Al + 1.5O₂
- Other Metals
- CuCO₃ > CuO + CO₂
- 2CuO + C > 2Cu + CO₂
- or
- Cu²⁺ + Fe > Cu + Fe²⁺
- Uses scrap iron, this is more enviromentaly friendly
- Uses scrap iron, this is more enviromentaly friendly
- Cu²⁺ + Fe > Cu + Fe²⁺
- or
- 2CuO + C > 2Cu + CO₂
- CuCO₃ > CuO + CO₂
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