Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Head, Neck, Face
- Lymph nodes
Anmerkungen:
- the head and neck have a rich supply of 60-70 nodes
-huge part of the immune system
-detects and eliminates foreign substances from the body
- Different nodes
Anmerkungen:
- Preauricular, occipital, submental, supraclavicular, superficial cervical for example
- Aging adult
Anmerkungen:
- Facial bones and orbits appear more prominent
-facial skin sags=decreased fat, moisture and elasticity
- Sutures
Anmerkungen:
- Develop in early childhood
-coronal=crowns the head from ear to ear
-sagittal=seperates the head lengthwise between two paretal bones
-lambdoid= crosswise from parietal to occipital
- Face
- Cranial Nerve VII
Anmerkungen:
- facial expressions are controlled by this nerve
- eyes, ears, brows, nose, mouth
Anmerkungen:
- these structures should appear about the same on both sides
- Nerve V
Anmerkungen:
- Sensation of pain and touch
- Glands
- Parotid
Anmerkungen:
- In the cheeks over the mandible, anterior to and below the ear.
- Submandibular
Anmerkungen:
- beneath the mandible at the angle of the jaw
- sublingual
Anmerkungen:
- lies in the floor of the mouth
- Thyroid gland
Anmerkungen:
- releases hormones in charge of metabolism
-Endocrince gland
-Straddles trachea in middle of neck
- Cranial Bones
Anmerkungen:
- Frontal, Parietal, occipital and temporal
- Muscles of neck
Anmerkungen:
- Trapezius
Anmerkungen:
- From Occipital bone and vertebrae and extend fanninh out to the scapula and clavicle
- Sternomastoid
Anmerkungen:
- From sternum and clavicle to diagonally across neck to the mastoud proces behind ear