Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Comparison Between the GMD and CCP
- Chinese Communist Party (People's republic of China)
- Founders: Li Dazhao (Pre 1949)
Zhou Enlai (Pre 1949) Mao ( Post
1949)
- Close Connections with and
supported by Soviet Union
- Mao and his army began The Long March, regrouping
people over the country
- Wanted to modernize and unify China
Centralized China
- Marxism, Leninism, Maoism, Deng's Theory
- Made fewer military mistakes than Chiang Kai-shek
- Had an effective strategy called the "segmented worm"
because it was able to outmaneuver the Japanese and it
was raising morale and providing hope
- The Segmented Worm strategy work which won the people over
and during the Rape of Nanking, they wanted to help the
Chiinese people which also gave the CCP a better reputation
- Had a good reputation and showed the people that they cared that
they could protect them with their army and wanted to provide a decent
standard of living for all
- Developed their influences among rural/country side population
(peasants/ farmers/ lower class in China)
- policy promised poor peasants farmland from their landlords
- -Was supported by many in China -there
was a lot of propoganda
- The KMT attacked the CCP and forced them to escape
and retreat in the countryside where they developed their
base and influences there
- It was good to gain the support of the
rural and agricultural population of
China because it was the major of the
country
- They needed a power base in China
- Polictical ideologies
- Guomindang (Republic if China)
- Developed in their influences among urban
population (upper/middle class in China) and
mostly supported by these parts of China
- They need the support of the lower class
too and needed military aid
- Dr.Sun Yat Sen was the founder. He had three principles for ruling. Nationalism, democracy and livilihood
- Had more Western beliefs because he studied in America. This influenced The parties beliefs
- Had the support of Chinese living in America, specifically Hawaii
- Unable to finance for the war which made them look
irresponsible and unconcerned about the people
- economy if ROC areas of Chian collapsed with
hyerinflation which resulted in losing support from the
middle class
- Party was unsuccessful in China
- Forced out of China and went to Taiwan
- Had financial issues