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120288
Blood Transfusion
Beschreibung
Quiz am Blood Transfusion, erstellt von clarect am 03/06/2013.
Quiz von
clarect
, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Mehr
Weniger
Erstellt von
clarect
vor etwa 11 Jahre
2078
1
0
Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
Blood consists of what
Antworten
Cells
Jelly
Plasma
Frage 2
Frage
White Cells are called
Antworten
Leucocytes
Erthrocytes
Thrombocytes
Frage 3
Frage
What is plasma?
Antworten
A straw coloured fluid that contains Water, potassium, sodium and proteins
A Red coloured fluid that contains water, potassium and sodium.
Frage 4
Frage
Whats the shelf life of Red Cells
Antworten
30 days
35 days
20 days
Frage 5
Frage
How long can platelets be kept at room temperature?
Antworten
3 days
5 days
8 days
Frage 6
Frage
What temperature is Fresh Frozen plasma kept at?
Antworten
-10 oC
-30 oC
-20 oC
Frage 7
Frage
Who needs irradiated blood?
Antworten
Stem cell and marrow transplant recipients or potential candidates
Everyone
Patients with Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Patients taking certain chemotherapy agents such as fludarabine that inhibit cellular immunity
Patients receiving blood from a first-degree relative
Frage 8
Frage
How many genetically determined blood groups systems are there?
Antworten
30
25
20
Frage 9
Frage
The main groups tested for are?
Antworten
A
B
C
O
Rh
Frage 10
Frage
The four different combinations for blood groups are
Antworten
A Antigen
A and B antigen
B and C Antigen
B Antigen
Neither Antigen
Frage 11
Frage
If a patient has B group blood what blood can they receive?
Antworten
AB
O
B
Frage 12
Frage
4% of people are what blood group?
Antworten
B
A
AB
Frage 13
Frage
What is cross matching
Antworten
Looking at patients red cells and seeing if they match
Serological testing between patient serum/plasma and donor cells prior to blood issue
Looking for the crosses in a patients blood
Frage 14
Frage
What are the safety regualtions in place for blood transfusion?
Antworten
National Patient Safety Agency
SHIRT
Blood Safety Law
SHOT
Frage 15
Frage
When do things go wrong with transfusions?
Antworten
In the laboratory
Labelling of blood products
When wards are busy
Surgical emergencies
Frage 16
Frage
Which of the following must be checked prior to the adminstration of blood?
Antworten
Wrist band
Consent of the patient
Observations of the patient
The patients blankets are the correct colour
Prescription
Correct documentation for the blood product
Frage 17
Frage
When should you check a patients blood pressure after commencing blood?
Antworten
Every 5 minutes for 30 minutes then every hour until complete
After 15 minutes then every hour for the whole transfusion then again once this is complete
Every 10 minutes for 2 hours then again once the infusion is complete
Frage 18
Frage
What symptoms would a patient experience when having an adverse reaction from a blood transfusion?
Antworten
Agitation
Pain at cannula site
Flushing
Oozing from the wounds
Frage 19
Frage
What are the signs of a blood transfusion reaction?
Antworten
Fever
Hypotension
Oozing from wound sites
Haemoglobinuria
Shouting
Frage 20
Frage
What should you do when someone has an adverse reaction?
Antworten
Change the giving set and adminster normal saline
Maintain clinical observations
Inform the medical team in charge of the patients care
Panic
Check paperwork and inform the laboratory
Return the blood bag/adminstration set to the laboratory
Frage 21
Frage
Where can you find out information about giving blood?
Antworten
The local vampire group
www.blood.co.uk
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