12761904
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Quiz von d94829 d94829, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Frage 1
Frage
What method can be used to mitigate ping sweeps?
Antworten
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using encrypted or hashed authentication protocols
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installing antivirus software on hosts
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deploying antisniffer software on all network devices
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blocking ICMP echo and echo-replies at the network edge
Frage 2
Frage
What are the three major components of a worm attack? (Choose three.)
Antworten
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a penetration mechanism
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an infecting vulnerability
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a payload
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an enabling vulnerability
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a probing mechanism
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a propagation mechanism
Frage 3
Frage
Which statement accurately characterizes the evolution of threats to network security?
Antworten
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Internal threats can cause even greater damage than external threats
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Threats have become less sophisticated while the technical knowledge needed by an attacker has grown
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Early Internet users often engaged in activities that would harm other users
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Internet architects planned for network security from the beginning.
Frage 4
Frage
What causes a buffer overflow?
Antworten
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launching a security countermeasure to mitigate a Trojan horse
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sending repeated connections such as Telnet to a particular device, thus denying other data sources.
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downloading and installing too many software updates at one time
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attempting to write more data to a memory location than that location can hold
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sending too much information to two or more interfaces of the same device, thereby causing dropped packets
Frage 5
Frage
What commonly motivates cybercriminals to attack networks as compared to hactivists or state-sponsored hackers?
Antworten
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status among peers
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fame seeking
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financial gain
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political reasons
Frage 6
Frage
Which two network security solutions can be used to mitigate DoS attacks? (Choose two.)
Antworten
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virus scanning
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intrusion protection systems
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applying user authentication
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antispoofing technologies
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data encryption
Frage 7
Frage
Which two statements characterize DoS attacks? (Choose two.)
Antworten
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They are difficult to conduct and are initiated only by very skilled attackers
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They are commonly launched with a tool called L0phtCrack.
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Examples include smurf attacks and ping of death attacks.
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They attempt to compromise the availability of a network, host, or application
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They always precede access attacks
Frage 8
Frage
An attacker is using a laptop as a rogue access point to capture all network traffic from a targeted user. Which type of attack is this?
Antworten
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trust exploitation
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buffer overflow
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man in the middle
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port redirection
Frage 9
Frage
What functional area of the Cisco Network Foundation Protection framework is responsible for device-generated packets required for network operation, such as ARP message exchanges and routing advertisements?
Antworten
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data plane
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control plane
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management plane
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forwarding plane
Frage 10
Frage
What are the three components of information security ensured by cryptography? (Choose three.)
Antworten
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threat prevention
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authorization
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confidentiality
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countermeasures
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integrity
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availability
Frage 11
Frage
What is the primary method for mitigating malware?
Antworten
-
using encrypted or hashed authentication protocols
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installing antivirus software on all hosts
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blocking ICMP echo and echo-replies at the network edge
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deploying intrusion prevention systems throughout the network
Frage 12
Frage
What is an objective of a state-sponsored attack?
Antworten
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to gain financial prosperity
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to sell operation system vulnerabilities to other hackers
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to gain attention
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to right a perceived wrong
Frage 13
Frage
What role does the Security Intelligence Operations (SIO) play in the Cisco SecureX architecture?
Antworten
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identifying and stopping malicious traffic
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authenticating users
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enforcing policy
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identifying applications
Frage 14
Frage
What worm mitigation phase involves actively disinfecting infected systems?
Antworten
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Treatment
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containment
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inoculation
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quarantine
Frage 15
Frage
How is a smurf attack conducted?
Antworten
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by sending a large number of packets to overflow the allocated buffer memory of the target device
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by sending a large number of ICMP requests to directed broadcast addresses from a spoofed source address on the same network
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by sending a large number of TCP SYN packets to a target device from a spoofed source address
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by sending an echo request in an IP packet larger than the maximum packet size of 65,535 bytes
Frage 16
Frage
What is a characteristic of a Trojan horse as it relates to network security?
Antworten
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Malware is contained in a seemingly legitimate executable program
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Extreme quantities of data are sent to a particular network device interface.
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An electronic dictionary is used to obtain a password to be used to infiltrate a key network device.
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Too much information is destined for a particular memory block causing additional memory areas to be affected.
Frage 17
Frage
What is the first step in the risk management process specified by the ISO/IEC?
Antworten
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Create a security policy.
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Conduct a risk assessment.
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Inventory and classify IT assets.
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Create a security governance model.
Frage 18
Frage
What is the significant characteristic of worm malware?
Antworten
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A worm can execute independently
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A worm must be triggered by an event on the host system.
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Worm malware disguises itself as legitimate software
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Once installed on a host system, a worm does not replicate itself.
Frage 19
Frage
Which condition describes the potential threat created by Instant On in a data center?
Antworten
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when the primary firewall in the data center crashes
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when an attacker hijacks a VM hypervisor and then launches attacks against other devices in the data center
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when the primary IPS appliance is malfunctioning
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when a VM that may have outdated security policies is brought online after a long period of inactivity
Frage 20
Frage
What are the three core components of the Cisco Secure Data Center solution? (Choose three.)
Antworten
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mesh network
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secure segmentation
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visibility
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threat defense
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servers
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infrastructure
Frage 21
Frage
A disgruntled employee is using Wireshark to discover administrative Telnet usernames and passwords. What type of network attack does this describe?
Antworten
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trust exploitation
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denial of service
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reconnaissance
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port redirection
Frage 22
Frage
Which two statements describe access attacks? (Choose two.)
Antworten
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Trust exploitation attacks often involve the use of a laptop to act as a rogue access point to capture and copy all network traffic in a public location, such as a wireless hotspot.
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To detect listening services, port scanning attacks scan a range of TCP or UDP port numbers on a host
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Buffer overflow attacks write data beyond the hallocated buffer memory to overwrite valid data or to exploit systems to execute malicious code.
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Password attacks can be implemented by the use os brute-force attack methods, Trojan horse, or packet sniffers.
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Port redirection attacks use a network adapter card in promiscuous mode to capture all network packets that are sent across a LAN.
Frage 23
Frage
What is a ping sweep?
Antworten
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a scanning technique that examines a range of TCP or UDP port numbers on a host to detect listening services.
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a software application that enables the capture of all network packets that are sent across a LAN
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a query and response protocol that identifies information about a domain, including the addresses that are assigned to that domain
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a network scanning technique that indicates the live hosts in a range of IP addresses
Frage 24
Frage
As a dedicated network security tool, an intrusion ________ system can provide detection and blocking of attacks in real time.
Antworten
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prevention
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nonprevention
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