Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Antworten
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moves the bones away from the median plane
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moves the bone laterally or medially about a central axis
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moves the bones toward the median plane
Frage 2
Frage
What are the structural classification of joints?
Antworten
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Synarthroses, Amphiarthroses, Diarthroses
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Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial
Frage 3
Antworten
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collagen fibers attach to the bone that are articulating
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either hyaline or fibrocartilage attach to the articulating bones
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ends of articulating bones are covered with hyaline cartilage, lined with a synovial membrane and enclosed by a fibrous capsule
Frage 4
Frage
What are the functional characteristics of joints?
Antworten
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Synarthroses, Amphiarthroses, Diarthroses
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Fibrous, Cartilaginous, Synovial
Frage 5
Antworten
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moves the bones of the forearm so that the radius ans ulna are not parallel
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moves the bones of the forearm so that the radius and ulna are parallel (palm up)
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moves the sole of the foot outward at the ankle joint
Frage 6
Frage
Define condylar joints. Are they nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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Permits all angular movement
Biaxial
Metacarpophalangeal (knuckle) joints
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Movement in two planes
Uniaxial
Wrist joints
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Movement in two planes
Biaxial
Metacarpophalangeal (knuckle) joints
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Permits all angular movement
Uniaxial
Wrist joints
Frage 7
Frage
Define amphiarthroses
Frage 8
Frage
Define cartilaginous
Antworten
-
collagen fibers attach to the bones that are articulating
-
either hyaline or fibrocartilage attach to the articulating bones
-
ends of the articulating bones are covered with hyaline cartilage, lined with a synovial membrane and enclosed by a fibrous cartilage
Frage 9
Antworten
-
collagen fiber attach to the bones that are articulating
-
either hyaline or fibrocartilage attach to the articulating bones
-
ends of the articulating bones are covered with hyaline cartilage, lined with a synovial membrane and enclosed by a fibrous capsule
Frage 10
Frage
Define dorsiflexion
Antworten
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moves the thumb to touch one of the other finger tips
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moves sole of the food outward at the ankle joint
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decreases the angle of foot with the anterior surface of leg
Frage 11
Frage 12
Frage
Define ball-and-socket joints. Are they nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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Rotational movement
Multiaxial
Elbow joints
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Movement in all planes
Multiaxial
Shoulder joint
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Movement in all planes
Multiaxial
Elbow joints
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Rotational movement
Multiaxial
Shoulder joint
Frage 13
Antworten
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increases the angle between two or more bones
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bends or decreases the angle between bones
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moves the bone away from the medial plane
Frage 14
Antworten
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Moves the bones of the forearm so that the radius and ulna are parallel
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bends and decreases the angle between bones
-
moves the sole of the foot outward at the ankle joint
Frage 15
Frage
Define hinge joints. Are they nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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flexion/ extension in a single plane
Biaxial
Elbow Joints
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only gliding movement
Uniaxial
Interphalangeal joints
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only gliding movement
Biaxial
Interphalangeal joints
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flexion/ extension in a single plane
Uniaxial
Elbow Joints
Frage 16
Antworten
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Moves the bone away from the median plane
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increases the angle between two or more bones
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Moves the bone toward the median plane
Frage 17
Antworten
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bends or decreases the angle between bones
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moves a part of the body backward on a plane parallel to the ground
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Lowers a part of the body
Frage 18
Frage
Define plane movement. Is it nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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Permits all angular movements
Nonaxial
Carpals of hands
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Only gliding movement
Nonaxial
Carpals of hands
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Permits all angular movements
Uniaxial
Elbows
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Only gliding movement
Uniaxial
Elbows
Frage 19
Frage
Define synarthroses
Antworten
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does not permit movement of joints
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allow little or partial movement of joint
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joints with freely movable articulations
Frage 20
Antworten
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increases angle between two or more bones
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decreases angle of foot with the anterior surface of leg
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moves the bones of the forearm so that the radius and ulna are not parallel
Frage 21
Frage
Define cicumduction
Frage 22
Antworten
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moves the bone away from the median plane
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moves the sole of the foot outward at the ankle joint
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moves the sole of the foot inward at the ankle joint
Frage 23
Antworten
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Moves the sole of the foot inward at the ankle joint
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raises a part of the body
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moves the bone toward the median plane
Frage 24
Frage
Define pivot joints. Are they nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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permits all angular movements
Uniaxial
Proximal radioulnar joints
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rotational movement
Uniaxial
Proximal radioulnar joints
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permits all angular movements
Biaxial
Proximal radioulnar joints
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rotational movement
Biaxial
Proximal radioulnar joints
Frage 25
Antworten
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moves the bones of the forearm so that the radius and ulna are parallel
-
bends or decreases the angle between bones
-
moves a part of the body forward on a plane parallel to the ground
Frage 26
Antworten
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Moves a part of the body backward on a plane parallel to the ground
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moves the bone laterally or medially about a central axis
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moves the bone toward the medial plane
Frage 27
Frage 28
Antworten
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moves the body laterally or medially about a central axis
-
moves the sole of the foot outward at the ankle joint
-
increases the angle between two or more bones
Frage 29
Frage
Define saddle joints. Are they nonaxial, uniaxial, biaxial or multiaxial? Give an example.
Antworten
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Movement is in two planes
Uniaxial
Carpometacarpal joints of the thumb
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flexion/ extension in a single plane
Biaxial
Carpometacarpal joints of the thumb
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Movement is in two planes
Biaxial
Carpometacarpal joints of the thumb
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flexion/ extension in a single plane
Uniaxial
Carpometacarpal joints of the thumb
Frage 30
Frage
Define the plantar flexion
Frage 31