Chapter 2: The Nature of Matter Study Guide

Beschreibung

To study for upcoming tests
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is the ability to dissolve in water and to conduct electricity ?
Antworten
  • physical properties
  • chemical properties

Frage 2

Frage
Water is an example of ...
Antworten
  • an element
  • a homogeneous mixture
  • a compound

Frage 3

Frage
When matter changes the most common form of energy released or absorbed is ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 4

Frage
New substances are always formed when matter undergoes a
Antworten
  • Chemical Change
  • Physical Change

Frage 5

Frage
Chemical energy is the energy
Antworten
  • stored in the bonds between atoms
  • of moving, electrically charged particles

Frage 6

Frage
What is matter?
Antworten
  • anything that has mass but doesn't take up space
  • anything that has mass and takes up space

Frage 7

Frage
What is a chemical property?
Antworten
  • properties that change into different substances
  • properties that shange shapes and substances

Frage 8

Frage
What is an element?
Antworten
  • pure substances that cannot be broken down into other substances
  • pure substances that are able to break down into other substances
  • substances that turn into compounds when combined

Frage 9

Frage
What does the law of conservation of matter state.
Antworten
  • matter cannot be created or destroyed
  • matter cannot be created but it can be destroyed
  • matter can be created but it can't be truly destroyed

Frage 10

Frage
What is an endothermic reaction?
Antworten
  • change in which heat is taken
  • change in which energy is taken

Frage 11

Frage
What are the three ways that compounds and mixtures differ?
Antworten
  • When elements are combined they form compounds having properties different from the uncombined elements each substance in a mixture has individual properties. Also, the parts of a mixture are not combined in a set ratio.
  • When elements are combined they form compounds having properties different from the uncombined elements each substance in a mixture has individual properties. Also, the parts of a mixture are combined in a set ratio.

Frage 12

Frage
How does a physical change differ from a chemical change? A physical change change in shape but is the same substance after the change. However the chemical change turns into a new substance.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
How are changes in matter related to changes in energy? Changes in matter are related to changes in energy because the substances change.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
How do you know that the burning of candle wax is an exothermic change? The burning of candle wax is an exothermic change because it produces carbon dioxide,water, and heat.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
If two mixtures are mixed and the temp rises, did it absorb or release thermal energy? It realeased thermal energy because the heat was let out and made the temperature rise.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 16

Frage
What is the ratio of phosphorus atoms to oxygen atoms in the compound? The ratio is two to four
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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