Chapter 2 - Chemical Messengers Quiz

Beschreibung

17 Q's on endocrine system
Zita Wormuth
Quiz von Zita Wormuth, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Zita Wormuth
Erstellt von Zita Wormuth vor mehr als 5 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Protein/Amine hormones are lipid soluable
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 2

Frage
Steroid hormones work by attaching to a receptor
Antworten
  • on the cell membrane
  • inside the cell

Frage 3

Frage
The 10 endocrine glands are: 1. H[blank_start]ypothalamus[blank_end] 2. Pit[blank_start]uitary[blank_end] 3. Pi[blank_start]neal[blank_end] 4. Thyr[blank_start]oid[blank_end] 5. Par[blank_start]athyroid[blank_end] 6. T[blank_start]hymus[blank_end] 7. A[blank_start]drenal Glands[blank_end] 8. P[blank_start]ancreas[blank_end] 9. O[blank_start]varies[blank_end] 10. Te[blank_start]stes[blank_end]
Antworten
  • ypothalamus
  • uitary
  • neal
  • athyroid
  • drenal Glands
  • ancreas
  • varies
  • stes
  • oid
  • hymus

Frage 4

Frage
Which of the following hormones does the anterior lobe of the pituitary secrete?
Antworten
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Antidiuretic Hormone
  • Adrenaline Hormone
  • Aldosterone Hormone

Frage 5

Frage
The stalk which connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland is the [blank_start]infundibulum[blank_end]
Antworten
  • infundibulum

Frage 6

Frage
Which hormone/s are secreted from the posterior pituitary?
Antworten
  • Human Growth Hormone
  • Antidiuretic hormone
  • Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
  • Oxytocin
  • Luteinising Hormone
  • Prolactin
  • Follicle Stimulating hormone
  • Adrenocorticotropic hormone

Frage 7

Frage
[blank_start]Glucagon[blank_end] stimulates the conversion of glycogen to glucose ([blank_start]glycogenolysis[blank_end])
Antworten
  • Insulin
  • Glucagon
  • glycogenolysis
  • glycogenesis

Frage 8

Frage
[blank_start]Insulin[blank_end] stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogen and this is known as [blank_start]glycogenesis[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Insulin
  • glycogenesis

Frage 9

Frage
The role of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is which of the following?
Antworten
  • Trigger ovulation and secretion of testosterone
  • Stimulates contraction of muscles in uterus and mammary glands
  • Growth of long bones, muscles and viscera
  • Reabsorption of water

Frage 10

Frage
The thymus secretes [blank_start]thymosins[blank_end] responsible for the maturation of [blank_start]T-lymphocytes[blank_end]
Antworten
  • thymosins
  • T-lymphocytes

Frage 11

Frage
There are two types of gonadotropins, these are [blank_start]follice-stimulating hormone[blank_end] and [blank_start]luteinising hormone[blank_end]
Antworten
  • follice-stimulating hormone
  • human growth hormone
  • thyroid-stimulating hormone
  • luteinising hormone
  • oxytocin
  • adrenocorticotropic hormone

Frage 12

Frage
The thyroid's main hormone is [blank_start]thyroxine[blank_end] and it is responsible for controlling body [blank_start]metabolism[blank_end]
Antworten
  • thyroxine
  • metabolism

Frage 13

Frage
Label the endocrine glands (do not put the word gland on the end)
Antworten
  • Pineal
  • Hypothalamus
  • Pituitary
  • Thyroid
  • Parathyroid
  • Thymus
  • Adrenal
  • Pancreas
  • Ovaries
  • Testes

Frage 14

Frage
The role of aldosterone is to reduce sodium and increase potassium in the urine
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
The pineal gland secretes [blank_start]melatonin[blank_end] which is important in regulating [blank_start]sleep[blank_end] patterns
Antworten
  • melatonin
  • sleep

Frage 16

Frage
The hypothalamus secretes hormones to the anterior pituitary via the [blank_start]bloodstream[blank_end] and to the posterior pituitary via the [blank_start]nerve fibres[blank_end]
Antworten
  • bloodstream
  • nerve fibres
  • bloodstream
  • nerve fibres

Frage 17

Frage
The adrenal [blank_start]medulla[blank_end] secretes [blank_start]adrenaline[blank_end] which reinforces the sympathetic response (fight-or-flight)
Antworten
  • medulla
  • adrenaline

Frage 18

Frage
The adrenal cortex secretes which of the following hormone/s
Antworten
  • Adrenaline
  • Noradrenaline
  • Cortisol
  • Aldosterone
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