16021811
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Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Med Student
vor etwa 6 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Is it true that the basement membranes of the endometrial glands are preserved in hyperplasia of the uterine mucosa?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 2
Frage
Is benign prostate hyperplasia related to hormonal imbalance?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 3
Frage
Is it true that dysplasia of the uterine cervix is a form of invasive carcinoma?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 4
Frage
Fibroadenoma of the mammary gland is a malignant tumor
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 5
Frage
Can seminoma of the testis occur in childhood?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 6
Frage
Can we find inflammatory infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells in chronic pyelonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 7
Frage
Can renal abscesses occur in acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 8
Frage
Mesangial cells are located
Antworten
-
in Bowman space
-
between glomerular capillaries
Frage 9
Frage
Is renal surface even in chronic glomerulonephritis?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 10
Frage
Membranafenestrata is:
Antworten
-
endothelial component of the glomerular filter
-
epithelial covering
Frage 11
Frage
Which is the most common outcome in tubal pregnancy?
Antworten
-
rupture of the uterine tube
-
secondary peritoneal pregnancy
-
giving birth
-
development of foetus papiraceus
Frage 12
Frage
Which of the following ovarian tumors is related to the transitional epithelium?
Antworten
-
Brenner’s tumor
-
Adrenoblastoma
-
Mucinous cystadenoma
-
Serous cystadenoma
Frage 13
Frage
In which diseases the test for pregnancy can be positive in a man?
Antworten
-
gynecomastia
-
seminoma of the testis
-
choriocarcinoma
-
teratoma
Frage 14
Frage
Where can we find leiomyoma?
Antworten
-
submucosal uterine location
-
subserosal uterine location
-
intramural uterine location
-
disseminated on the peritoneum
Frage 15
Frage
What disease is strumaovarii
Antworten
-
inflammatory
-
dishormonal
-
ovarianteratoma
-
germ cell tumor
Frage 16
Frage
What is the consistency of the prostate gland in carcinoma?
Antworten
-
very firm
-
firm
-
elastic
-
like jelly
Frage 17
Frage
In which age occurs fibrocystic mastopathy?
Antworten
-
10- 15 years
-
25-50 years
-
after 50 years of age
Frage 18
Frage
Orchitis is:
Antworten
-
inflammation of the eptdidymis
-
inflammation of the seminal vesicles
-
inflammation of the testis
-
inflammation of ductus deferens
Frage 19
Frage
Which uterine tumors are mesenchymal:
Antworten
-
Ieiomyoma
-
carcinoma
-
hemangioma
-
adenoma
Frage 20
Frage
Which of the following conditions are related to trophoblastic disease?
Antworten
-
molahydatidosa
-
moladestruens
-
choriocarcinoma
-
abortion
Frage 21
Frage
Nephritic syndrome is related to:
Antworten
-
massive proteinuria over 3.59/24h
-
erythrocyturia
-
arterial hypertension
-
retention of nitrogen
Frage 22
Frage
Linear glomerularfluorescence can be established in:
Antworten
-
Sclerotic glomerulonephritis
-
Rapidly progressive crescentic glomerulonephritis
-
Membranous glomerulonephritis
-
Goodpasture's syndrome
Frage 23
Frage
Which are the typical microscopic features of chronic pyelonephritis?
Antworten
-
pericapsularglomerulosclerosis
-
mesangial hyperplasia
-
interstitial lymphoid infiltrations
-
strumisation of tubules
Frage 24
Frage
Pyelonephritis can be:
Antworten
-
hematogenous
-
ascending
-
due to immune reactions
-
a complication of glomerulonephritis
Frage 25
Frage
Carcinoma of the urinary bladder can lead to:
Antworten
-
descending pyelonephritis
-
infiltration of the pelvic organs
-
hydronephrosis
-
iron-deficiency anemia
Frage 26
Frage
In a surgically removed ovary are found multiple subcortical cysts with size 0.5cm, with even walls, full of yellowish liquid. The histological examination reveals follicular cysts. The patient is 32-years old woman with obesity, amenorrhea, hirsutism and infertility. Set the diagnosis?
Antworten
-
Endometriosis
-
Stein-Leventhal syndrome
-
Serous cystadenoma
-
Dermoid cysts
Frage 27
Frage
A rounded tumor formation of the testis of 30-years old man with size 6cm is sent for a histological examination. The cut surface of the tumor has pinkish-grey, yellowish and dark red areas. The histological examination reveals nests of rounded cells with pale cytoplasm and granular nuclei. The stroma is infiltrated with lymphocytes. Set the diagnosis:
Antworten
-
embryonal carcinoma
-
teratoma
-
seminoma
-
lymphoma
Frage 28
Frage
A 24-years old woman with amenorrhea from 2 months suddenly complains of acute abdominal pain and vomiting. The surgical intervention reveals dilated and ruptured uterine tube, full of blood masses. Chorionic villi and decidual changes of the tubal mucosa are found in the histological examination. Set the diagnosis:
Antworten
-
tubal tumor
-
acute salpingitis
-
tubal abortion
-
hemorrhagic infarction of the uterine tube
Frage 29
Frage
A 44-years old man is with hematuria, proteinuria and retention of nitrogen compounds from 3 months.The histological examination reveals crescents in all glomeruli, fibrinoid necrosis and endocapillary proliferation. Immunofluoresce shows linear illumination of lgG and C3. Set the diagnosis:
Antworten
-
chronic pyelonephritis
-
local glomerulonephritis
-
arteriolosclerotic nephrosclerosis
-
rapidly progressive crescentic glomerulonephritis
Frage 30
Frage
The autopsy of 49-years old man reveals large Iobular encapsulated tumor with size 5cm in diameter. The cut surface has necrotic and hemorrhagic areas. Set the diagnosis:
Antworten
-
adenoma of the kidney
-
carcinoma of the kidney
-
carcinoma of the suprarenal gland
-
renal cyst
Frage 31
Frage
Can salpingitis cause infertility?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 32
Frage
Is seminoma of the testis associated with hormonal disturbances?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 33
Frage
Is the pseudoerosion of portio vaginalis coli uteri a precancerous lesion?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 34
Frage
Are the Iobular and ductal carcinoma tumors of the breast?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 35
Frage
Can there be an asymptomatic course of prostate cancer?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 36
Frage
Can molar pregnancy lead to choriocarcinoma?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 37
Frage
Can the Ieiomyoma of the uterus become malignant?
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 38
Frage
Podocytes are called so, because
Antworten
-
they have foot processes
-
they have basal localization in the glomerulus
Frage 39
Frage
Is the symmetric involvement of both kidneys typical in chronic obstructive pyelonephritis
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 40
Frage
The cells of the mesangium are localized
Antworten
-
two layers of the Bowman's capsule
-
in between the capillaries of the glomeruli
Frage 41
Frage
Which structures give rise to seminoma of the testis
Antworten
-
the cells of the interstitium
-
the epithelium of the seminal tubules
-
the endothelium of the blood vessel
-
the mature spermatocytes
Frage 42
Frage
Which are the most common tumors of the ovaries?
Antworten
-
epithelial
-
sex cord
-
metastatic
-
uroepithelial
Frage 43
Frage
Which is the most common pathway of metastasizing of breast cancer?
Antworten
-
hematogenous
-
canalicular
-
lymphomatous
-
to neighboring structures
Frage 44
Frage
Which increases in the blood of patients with prostate cancer?
Antworten
-
acid phosphatase
-
alkaline phosphatase
-
choriongonadotropin
-
prostate specific antigen
Frage 45
Frage
Which of the following formations of the ovaries are non-tumor?
Antworten
-
chocolate (endometrial) cysts
-
dermoid cysts
-
follicular cysts
-
luteal cysts
Frage 46
Frage
The internal endometriosis is found in the:
Antworten
-
myometrium
-
ovaries
-
fallopian tubes
-
ligaments of the uterus
Frage 47
Frage
Which is the most common hematogenous site of spread of prostate cancer?
Antworten
-
liver
-
brain
-
lungs
-
bones
Frage 48
Frage
In scirrhous carcinoma of the breast, the skin becomes with orange-peel appearance. Which is the reason?
Antworten
-
the predominance of the parenchyma
-
predominance of the stroma
-
an inflammatory process in the skin
-
cancerous infiltration of the skin
Frage 49
Frage
Which are the signs of the allergic nature of eclampsia?
Antworten
-
fibrinoid necrosis of the arteries
-
increased permeability of the blood vessels
-
brain edema
-
an abrupt onset
Frage 50
Frage
Hydrocele of the testis is
Antworten
-
a tumor
-
an inflamatory process
-
collection of serous fluid in tunica vaginalis
-
collection of blood in tunica vaginalis
Frage 51
Frage
Mesangial interposition is found in
Antworten
-
mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis
-
cresescentric glomerulonephritis
-
mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis
Frage 52
Frage
Nephrotic syndrome
Antworten
-
urinary retention
-
acute renal failure
-
mesangopathies
Frage 53
Frage
Point out the main groups of nephrosclerosis
Antworten
-
vascular
-
inflamatory
-
metabolic
-
uringenous
Frage 54
Frage
In glomerulonephritis in the urine are found:
Antworten
-
Streptococci
-
Staphylococci
-
Esch. Coli
-
The urine is sterile
Frage 55
Frage
Which of the following terms are suitable to describe a reflux in the urinary system?
Antworten
-
urethro-vesicular
-
vesico-ureteral
-
uretero-vesicular
-
pyeIo-ureteral
Frage 56
Frage
In gross examination of a surgically removed testis, its size is enlarged. The cut-surface is grey-white, with different in form and size yellow and blood-red areas. In histological examination there are found nests and strands of clear, highly atypical cells with mitoses, which resemble spermatogonia , separated by fine strands of connective tissue. There are present necrotic are and hemorrhages. Set the pathomorphological diagnosis?
Antworten
-
teratoma
-
seminoma
-
embryonal carcinoma
-
orchitis
Frage 57
Frage
Onring the examination of a breast, a dense, well defined and movable nodule is found in the upper outer quadrant. In the histological examination of the formation, proliferating and dilated ducts with spherical form are found, with pericanalicularly proliferated connective tissue. Set the pathcmorphological diagnosis.
Antworten
-
chronic fibro-cystic mastopathy
-
lipogranuloma
-
lipoma
-
pericanalicular fibroadenoma
Frage 58
Frage
During the examination of an 18-year: old girl a tumor formation in the abdomen is found. Surgically, a cystic tumor of the left ovary with a diameter of 10cm, is found. The cut-surface shows a small protrusion from one side, while the content of the cyst is mainly fate and hall's. The histological examination showed irregularly intermixed tissues from the three germinal layers - ecto, , meso- and endoderm. Determine the type of tumor.
Antworten
-
serous cystadenoma
-
papillary cystadenoma
-
mucinous cystadenocarcinema
-
mature teratoma
Frage 59
Frage
A puncture kidney biopsy as done on a 13-year old boy, with generalized edema and proteinuria for several months. Under light rmcroscopy the glomeruli are enlarged and under electron microscopy the 'foot proeessee of the podocytes are lost. The immunofloumcmc. test ls negative. Set the pathomorphologucal diagnosls.
Antworten
-
mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis
-
membranous
-
lupus nephritis
-
minimal change disease
Frage 60
Frage
At an autopsy of a 57-years old woman, a papillary formation in the trigonum of the urinary bladder is found. It narrows the urethra significantly. The ureters and pyelons of the kidney are enlarged, whilethe kidney parenchyma is thinner. Point out the changes in the kidneys
Antworten
-
hydronephrosis
-
large white kidney
-
glomerulonephritic nephrosclerosis
-
atrophy of the kidney parenchyma due to pressure
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